Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 10Years - 17Years
All Genders
ID05078164

Preventing Firearm Violence in Youth: A Hospital-based Prevention Strategy

Led by Virginia Commonwealth University · Updated on 2026-02-04

300

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

V

Virginia Commonwealth University

Lead Sponsor

E

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a hospital-based violence intervention called Bridging the Gap to see if it helps reduce youth violence among violently injured young people aged 10 to 17 years. The study also aims to understand if this intervention impacts behaviors like firearm use, drug use, aggression, risky actions, and rates of violent re-injury. The goal is to learn how effective the intervention is in improving outcomes for youth after violent injury. Participants are divided into two groups randomly. One group receives the Bridging the Gap program, which includes a brief violence prevention intervention during their hospital stay and three months of community case management services with their families after release. This program also includes a firearm counseling component focused on understanding risks and promoting firearm safety. The other group receives treatment as usual, which consists of a brief violence awareness brochure while in the hospital. Participation lasts up to six months. During the study, researchers will measure firearm-related violence, carrying behaviors, beliefs, re-injury, and mortality at six months. About 300 youth patients and 300 adult caregivers will take part. The study involves assessments and monitoring over six months to track these outcomes and understand the intervention's impact on youth violence and related behaviors.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Preventing Firearm Violence in Youth: A Hospital-based Prevention Strategy

Who Can Participate

Age: 10Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Youth aged 10 to 17 years and adult caregivers aged 18 years and older
  • Receiving hospital treatment for a violence-related injury or referred to Bridging the Gap services
  • English speaking
  • Living within the Bridging the Gap service area (Richmond City and neighboring counties)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Youth younger than 10 years
  • Youth older than 18 years
  • Prisoners

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

In-hospital Intervention

Duration - During hospital stay

Participants randomized to the Bridging the Gap group receive a hospital-based violence prevention program including a brief violence intervention and firearm safety counseling.

1 visit (in-person)

Community Case Management

Duration - 3 months

Participants in the Bridging the Gap group receive 3 months of community case management and firearm counseling services after hospital discharge.

Regular visits over 3 months

Treatment as Usual

Duration - During hospital stay

Participants randomized to the Treatment as Usual group receive standard hospital care, including a brief violence awareness brochure during their hospital stay.

1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up and Monitoring

Duration - Up to 6 months

All participants are monitored for outcomes related to firearm violence and related behaviors for up to 6 months after enrollment.

Periodic follow-up assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nicholas Thomson

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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