Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07268560

Aztreonam-Avibactam Real World Study Against Metallo-b2-lactamase-Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales

Led by Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · Updated on 2026-03-23

100

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

S

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Lead Sponsor

T

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the real-world use of a new antibiotic combination called Aztreonam-Avibactam (ATM-AVI) in adult patients hospitalized in China with infections caused by metallo-b2-lactamase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (MBL-producing CRE). These infections are resistant to common antibiotics, making them hard to treat. The study aims to understand how well ATM-AVI works outside of initial testing, including its effectiveness, patient characteristics, and impact on hospital stays. This observational study will include about 100 adult patients from around 30 hospitals in China who have been treated with ATM-AVI for at least 24 hours. The study will gather data both retrospectively from past patient records and prospectively with patient consent. Researchers will review how the drug was used and collect information about the infections and patient outcomes at different time points. Participants' medical records will be examined to gather details such as patient demographics, infection type, treatment timing, laboratory test results, and hospital resource use. Doctors will assess patient progress after 5 days of treatment, at the end of treatment, and during a follow-up visit to determine if the infection has cleared. The study will also monitor clinical success or failure and any deaths during or after treatment. The study runs from December 2025 to July 2027.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Real-World Effectiveness of Aztreonam-Avibactam Against MBL-Producing CRE

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Hospitalized with confirmed complicated intra-abdominal infection or hospital-acquired/ventilator-associated pneumonia
  • Confirmed infection with metallo-b2-lactamase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (MBL-producing CRE)
  • Received on-label use of Aztreonam-Avibactam treatment for at least 24 hours
  • Informed consent obtained or waived
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Confirmed or suspected infection caused by Gram-negative species not expected to respond to Aztreonam-Avibactam
  • Currently enrolled in an interventional clinical trial

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit

Treatment

Duration - Up to 4 weeks

Participants receive Aztreonam-Avibactam treatment for MBL-producing CRE infections.

Visits at enrollment and end of treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Actively Recruiting

2

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310016

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

Y

Yunsong Yu, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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