Activity-dependent tuning of intrinsic excitability in mouse and human neurogliaform cells.
Ramesh Chittajallu, Kurt Auville, Vivek Mahadevan...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32496194Actively Recruiting
Led by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) · Updated on 2026-06-05
300
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are studying drug resistant epilepsy, which is epilepsy that does not respond to medication. This research aims to evaluate surgery as a treatment for children and adults with this condition, including those with tumor related epilepsy. The study collects data from standard epilepsy care to better understand epilepsy, its treatment, and the neurophysiological aspects of cognitive function. Participants 8 years and older who have seizures that are not controlled by medication may receive standard diagnostic and surgical treatments. These include brain imaging, invasive monitoring with intracranial electrodes, and surgical procedures such as temporal lobectomy, cortical resection, removal of brain lesions, and neurostimulator placement. Surgery aims to remove or modify the seizure focus while preserving important brain functions. Some patients may undergo invasive monitoring to guide treatment. During the study, participants will have medical and neurological evaluations, brain imaging, and video electroencephalography monitoring. They will be followed for up to two years after surgery with outpatient visits and brain scans at 2 months, 1 year, and 2 years. The research team will analyze clinical and neurophysiological data, including brain activity during cognitive tasks, to better understand epilepsy and cognitive function. Safety and follow-up care are part of the study process.
CONDITIONS
Surgery as a Treatment for Medically Intractable Epilepsy
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
Duration - Varies based on clinical indication
Participants undergo standard invasive and non-invasive diagnostic procedures including neurophysiologic monitoring to localize seizure focus as part of epilepsy surgery preparation.
Duration - Varies depending on surgical procedure and immediate recovery
Participants receive standard epilepsy surgery procedures such as lobectomy, cortical resection, or neurostimulator placement based on clinical needs.
Duration - 3 months
Participants are monitored with neurological examinations and brain MRI evaluations following surgery to assess recovery and outcomes.
Approximately 1 to 2 visits during the 3-month follow-up period
Total: 1 location
1
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Actively Recruiting
G
Gretchen C Scott, R.N.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
1
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Ramesh Chittajallu, Kurt Auville, Vivek Mahadevan...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32496194