Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 6Years - 17Years
All Genders
ID03781752

Carboxylesterase 1 Genetic Variation and Methylphenidate in ADHD

Led by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · Updated on 2024-08-09

500

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Lead Sponsor

E

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the relationship between genetic differences in the enzyme Carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) and how the drug methylphenidate (MPH) works for children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). MPH is a commonly prescribed stimulant for ADHD, but many patients experience different effects and side effects that are not well understood. This study aims to identify how specific CES1 gene variants affect the way MPH is processed in the body and its therapeutic outcomes. Participants in this study will receive a single dose of methylphenidate, with the exact dose determined by the study team. The focus is on understanding how CES1 genetic variants influence the metabolism of MPH by measuring drug concentrations in the blood over an 8-hour period after dosing. This includes assessing the highest plasma concentration and other pharmacokinetic measures. During the study, participants will undergo blood sampling to monitor methylphenidate levels and related pharmacokinetic outcomes. Researchers will evaluate the maximum plasma concentration of MPH, as well as the time to reach this concentration and the overall drug exposure over time. The study involves youth aged 6 to 17 years diagnosed primarily with ADHD and includes safety monitoring to ensure participant well-being throughout the trial period, which started in 2018 and is expected to finish in 2025.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Carboxylesterase 1 Genetic Variation and Methylphenidate in ADHD

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Youth ages 6-17 years with ADHD as a primary diagnosis
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Participants that do not have ADHD as a primary diagnosis
  • Participants that do not want, require, or are not healthy enough for a single dose trial of MPH for ADHD per the clinical judgment of the treating and study clinicians
  • Participants that are smokers or, are pregnant

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - Up to 8 hours

Participants receive a single dose of methylphenidate to study its metabolism and therapeutic response in ADHD.

1 treatment visit with pharmacokinetic assessments over 8 hours

Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

Actively Recruiting

2

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, United States, 10029

Actively Recruiting

3

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229

Completed

4

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105

Terminated

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Research Team

B

Beth Krone, PhD

J

John Markowitz, PharmD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Increased Plasma Concentrations of 6-oxo-Methylphenidate in CES1 G134E Carriers Following a Single Oral Dose of Methylphenidate.

Qingchen Zhang, Philip W Melchert, Ahmed Awad...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41567292