Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06602869

Cellular Markers During a Non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Respiratory Infection, Treated or Untreated, in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis

Led by University Hospital, Montpellier · Updated on 2025-07-10

76

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

6 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University Hospital, Montpellier

Lead Sponsor

H

Hôpital Cochin

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new diagnostic blood test for Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial (NTM) infection in people with cystic fibrosis. This test measures the immune system's T cell response to the infection. The study aims to better understand how the body reacts to NTM in these patients by comparing those with and without infection. It is a multicenter case-control study focusing on T cell release of interferon-gamma as a marker of infection. The study involves one scheduled visit during routine cystic fibrosis care where a blood sample is taken. An additional 7 ml tube of blood will be collected to perform serology and culture tests. Patients are grouped based on positive or negative NTM serology and culture results. This approach allows researchers to assess cellular biomarkers linked to NTM infection. Participants will have their blood tested for the interferon-gamma release assay and T lymphocyte response during this single visit. The study measures the immune response to NTM antigens to provide more detailed diagnostic information than standard methods. The total participation involves just this one visit, which coincides with regular clinical care for cystic fibrosis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Cellular Markers in Treated or Untreated Non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Respiratory Infection in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patient 18 years or older
  • Previously included in the CIMeNT study
  • Confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis regardless of CFTR genotype
  • Affiliated to the social security system
  • Registered in the French Cystic Fibrosis Registry
  • Adult capable of spontaneous expectoration or after induction
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Lung transplant patients
  • Persons under judicial protection
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo a single scheduled visit as part of routine care where blood samples are taken to perform serology, culture, and measure cellular biomarkers to define infection status.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing

Participants who undergo routine care are observed based on the results from the diagnostic evaluation to assess the dynamics of non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection.

Routine cystic fibrosis care visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

CHU de Montpellier - Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve

Montpellier, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Raphael CHIRON, MD

J

Jean-Louis HERRMANN, Pr

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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