Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 14Years - 26Years
All Genders
ID07111403

Remineralization Potential of Different Agents on Initial Enamel Caries: Laboratory and Two-year Clinical Trial

Led by Mansoura University · Updated on 2025-08-13

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

1 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of four different remineralizing agents on early enamel caries (white spot lesions) in young patients over a two-year period. This study is designed as a double-blinded, randomized clinical trial following CONSORT guidelines, involving patients aged 14 to 26 seeking dental treatment at a university clinic. The goal is to compare how well these agents help manage initial enamel caries on permanent teeth surfaces. Participants are randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups receiving different remineralizing agents: SAP fluoride plus, 10% nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HAp), 10% nano-bioactive glass (n-BAG), or Flour Protector S varnish. Treatments vary by agent; some are applied once at baseline, others weekly for four weeks, or at baseline and six months. Teeth are prepared by cleaning and isolation before application, and patients receive instructions on oral hygiene and diet to support treatment. Throughout the study, participants are assessed at baseline and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months using ICDAS II scores and DIAGNOdent measurements to monitor changes in enamel caries. Follow-ups include clinical exams to evaluate the enamel surface condition and caries progression. The total participation duration is two years, during which patient adherence to instructions and safety are monitored to understand the agents' remineralizing potential.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Clinical Evaluation of Remineralizing Potential of Remineralizing Agents on WSLs Managment

Who Can Participate

Age: 14Years - 26Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants should have at least one visible initial enamel caries in permanent teeth
  • Only lesions with ICDAS II score of 1 or 2 can be included
  • Patients must have good oral hygiene
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients using tetracyclines or any medication known to stain teeth
  • Patients who had fluoride application less than 3 months before the study
  • Teeth with microcavities or dentinal involvement due to enamel loss
  • Teeth with discoloration, enamel hypoplasia, or fluorosis

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 4 weeks

Participants receive one of several remineralizing agents applied to initial enamel caries on permanent teeth. Depending on the agent, treatments occur either once at baseline or weekly for four weeks, with instructions on oral hygiene and dietary restrictions.

1 to 4 treatment visits depending on assigned agent

Follow-up

Duration - 24 months

Participants are monitored over two years to assess the effectiveness of the remineralizing agents on enamel caries through periodic dental assessments.

Visits at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after baseline

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt

Al Mansurah, Egypt

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Research Team

T

Tarek A Arisha, Ass Lecturer

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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