Pilot and feasibility studies in exercise, physical activity, or rehabilitation research.
Rasha El-Kotob, Lora M Giangregorio
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30123527Actively Recruiting
Led by University of Maia · Updated on 2026-01-27
120
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
21 weeks
Total Duration
U
University of Maia
Lead Sponsor
R
Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development
Collaborating Sponsor
Researchers are investigating how aging affects the nervous and muscular systems, leading to reduced muscle power and balance control, which increases the risk of falls among adults aged 65 and older. The study focuses on older adults with and without a history of falls to evaluate if a community-based exercise program emphasizing muscle power can improve balance recovery and reduce falls compared to traditional resistance training. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four groups: fallers or non-fallers performing either a traditional multi-component exercise program or a muscle power-focused multi-component exercise program. Both programs last 12 weeks with sessions three times per week, including aerobic, balance, and resistance exercises. The muscle power group performs resistance exercises quickly at 50% of their one repetition maximum, while the traditional group performs exercises at a slower pace with higher resistance loads. During the study, participants undergo functional mobility and balance tests, neuromuscular assessments, and questionnaires before, during, and after the intervention, with monthly monitoring of falls and adverse events. Researchers will measure neuromuscular performance, balance, functional mobility, and fall incidence over six months to assess the feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of the exercise programs.
CONDITIONS
COMMUNITY-BASED POWER TRAINING IN FALLER AND NON-FALLER OLDER ADULTS: A FEASIBILITY AND FALL RISK STUDY.
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Approximately 1 week
Participants will undergo functional mobility and balance tests, as well as neuromuscular assessments before starting the exercise programs. These assessments include gait speed, mini-BESTest, Four Square Step Test, five time Sit-to-Stand test, and isometric maximal voluntary contractions.
4 visits (Pre-Control, Pre-Intervention, Post-Intervention, and Retention assessments)
Duration - 12 weeks
Participants will take part in a 12-week community-based multi-component exercise program focusing either on muscle power or traditional resistance training. Sessions include warm-up, resistance training, and balance exercises conducted three times per week.
3 sessions per week (in-person exercise sessions)
Duration - 6 months
After completing the exercise program, participants will be monitored monthly for falls incidence and adverse events for up to 6 months to assess long-term outcomes and safety.
Monthly questionnaire assessments
Total: 1 location
1
Maia Municipal Sports Hall
Maia, Porto District, Portugal
Actively Recruiting
Ó
Óscar J Ribeiro, Master's Degree
Ó
Óscar J Ribeiro, Master's Degree
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
TRIPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
FACTORIAL
Primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Number of Arms
4
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