Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 6Months - 7Years
MALE
ID07619651

Prospective Comparison of Sacral Erector Spinae Plane Block and Caudal Epidural Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Pediatric Hypospadias Surgery

Led by TC Erciyes University · Updated on 2026-06-02

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

8 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Hypospadias is a common congenital urogenital condition in children that often requires surgical correction during early childhood. Effective pain relief after surgery is important to improve comfort, reduce stress, and prevent complications. This study compares two methods of pain control, sacral erector spinae plane (ESP) block and caudal epidural block, in young male patients undergoing hypospadias repair to find which provides better postoperative analgesia. Participants aged 6 months to 7 years will receive either an ultrasound-guided sacral ESP block or a caudal epidural block under general anesthesia before surgery. Both blocks use 0.25% bupivacaine at a dose of 0.5 mL/kg. The sacral ESP block involves an in-plane needle technique guided by ultrasound over the sacral region, while the caudal epidural block is performed using anatomical landmarks to access the caudal epidural space. Pain levels will be measured using the FLACC scale at several times within 24 hours after surgery. Researchers will also track total pain medication use, time until first additional pain relief is needed, and any complications related to the blocks such as motor weakness, nausea, or bleeding. The study aims to assess and compare the effectiveness and safety of these two regional anesthesia techniques during the postoperative period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparison of Sacral Erector Spinae Block and Caudal Epidural Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Pediatric Hypospadias Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Months - 7Years
MALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male patients aged between 6 months to 7 years
  • Scheduled for hypospadias repair surgery
  • ASA physical status I or II
  • No known allergy to local anesthetic agents
  • No contraindications to peripheral nerve blocks
  • Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known congenital coagulopathy
  • Known allergy to local anesthetic agents
  • Severe systemic disease (ASA III-IV)
  • Severe organ failure
  • Neurological disorders

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Surgery day plus 24 hours post-surgery

Participants receive either a sacral erector spinae plane block or a caudal epidural block under general anesthesia prior to hypospadias surgery to manage postoperative pain.

1 visit (in-person) on surgery day and pain assessments at 30 minutes, 1, 4, 12, and 24 hours after surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Hospital

Kayseri, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Research Team

Ö

ÖZLEM ÖZ GERGİN, Principal Investigator

R

RABİA BÜŞRA SATICI, Study Coordinator

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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