Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06758284

Effect of Laughter Yoga on Surgical Fear and Anxiety in Patients Applied Before Ureteroscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Kocaeli University · Updated on 2025-01-03

92

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Surgical fear involves excessive worry about surgery that can disrupt normal life and is often stronger before the procedure. Factors like past negative surgical experiences, lack of information, pain, complications, age, gender, and education can influence this fear. This fear may cause physical and psychological symptoms such as increased heart rate, dizziness, and muscle tension. Anxiety related to surgery may also arise from concerns about the operation, anesthesia, pain, or complications, especially with high-risk surgeries or past experiences. Laughter yoga, a therapy combining simulated laughter with yoga breathing techniques, is studied as a method to reduce such fear and anxiety in patients undergoing ureteroscopy. The study evaluates the effects of a single 30-minute laughter yoga session performed via WhatsApp video call before ureteroscopy. Patients in the laughter yoga group participate in exercises including warm-up, deep breathing, playful laughter, and childlike playfulness. The control group receives no intervention. Surgical fear and anxiety levels are measured 40 minutes and 5 minutes before the procedure, with laughter yoga applied between these assessments for the experimental group. Participants undergo evaluations of surgical fear and state anxiety before and after the laughter yoga session or at comparable times for the control group. Researchers use these measures to assess changes in anxiety and fear related to the ureteroscopy procedure. The study involves adult patients scheduled for ureteroscopy who can communicate and understand Turkish. The trial monitors psychological responses around the time of surgery, with total participation covering assessments shortly before the procedure on the surgery day.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of Laughter Yoga on Surgical Fear and Anxiety in Patients Applied Before Ureteroscopy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients scheduled to undergo ureteroscopy in a urological surgery clinic
  • Patients who agree to participate in the study
  • Patients with no hearing or vision problems
  • Patients aged 18 years or older
  • Patients who understand and speak Turkish
  • Patients who are literate and can communicate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients with mental retardation or any psychiatric disorder
  • Patients with alcohol or drug addiction
  • Patients with hypertension or heart disease
  • Patients with hernia
  • Patients with glaucoma

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - Single session on the day of ureteroscopy

Participants receive a single 30-minute session of laughter yoga delivered via WhatsApp video call before their ureteroscopy procedure. Surgical fear and anxiety are evaluated before and after the session.

1 visit (in-person) plus 1 video call session

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Samsun Gazi State Hospital

Samsun, Samsun, Turkey (Türkiye), 55000

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Research Team

H

Hatice Merve Alptekin research assistant

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Number of Arms

2

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