Actively Recruiting
Can Imaging be an Alternative to Exercise Testing as a Predictor of Surgical Fitness?
Led by University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust · Updated on 2026-03-27
56
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
13 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
This research aims to explore a new way to assess if patients are ready for surgery, focusing on those with gastric, oesophageal, or pancreatic cancer. Surgery for these cancers is very demanding, so doctors need reliable methods to predict if a patient can handle the procedure. Currently, fitness is tested using Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tests (CPET), which involve cycling with increasing effort to measure oxygen use. However, CPET can be hard for some patients and requires many resources. This study investigates whether Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) of thigh muscle fat levels can serve as an alternative measure of surgical fitness. The study has two phases. In the first phase, 56 patients scheduled for major cancer surgeries will have MRS scans of their thigh muscles along with their usual CPET tests. The MRS scans will be done without delaying their treatment and can be scheduled within two weeks of referral. In the second phase, 25 healthy volunteers will have repeated MRS scans in a single session and again after two weeks to check the consistency of MRS measurements over time. Participants will undergo MRS scans, and for patients also CPET, with no changes to their normal treatment schedule. Researchers will compare the fat levels from MRS scans with CPET results to see if they correlate well. They will also study differences between patients who experience major complications and those who do not, and assess the repeatability of MRS results over short and long periods. The study will last up to two years to collect and analyze these outcomes.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Can Imaging be an Alternative to Exercise Testing as a Predictor of Surgical Fitness?
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Patients diagnosed with oesophageal, gastric, or pancreatic cancer.
- Patients who have had or are under consideration for a Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET).
- Aged 18 years or older.
- Existing patient at University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust.
- Willing and able to give fully informed consent.
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures.
- Staff volunteers aged 18 years or older.
- Willing and able to give fully informed consent.
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures.
- Staff volunteers must be members of University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust.
You will not qualify if you...
- Contraindications to MRI safety at 3T.
- Presence of metalwork within the imaging field of view (e.g., knee replacement).
- Claustrophobia.
- Outside the stated age range for informed consent.
- Patients not referred for CPET investigations.
- Pregnancy.
- Inability to communicate in English.
- Lack of capacity or capability to give fully informed consent.
- Participation in other interventional studies with contraindications.
- Addition of MRS scan would delay standard treatment.
- History of diabetes.
- Known or suspected medical conditions relevant to the scan area (for volunteers).
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Your Study Journey
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Up to 2 weeks from referral
Participants undergo Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) scans and Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET) to evaluate surgical fitness.
1 to 2 visits depending on participant group
Duration - 2 years
Participants are observed for correlations and outcomes related to surgical fitness over a period of up to 2 years.
Follow-up assessments as scheduled
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust
Stoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
A
Aviva Ogbolosingha
How is the study designed?
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
2
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