Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05097261

Brain Injury and Ketamine: a Randomized Controlled Double Blind Trial Studying Ketamine's Effects on Sedation and Intracranial Pressure in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients

Led by Geert Meyfroidt, MD, PhD · Updated on 2024-08-22

100

Participants Needed

8

Research Sites

25 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

G

Geert Meyfroidt, MD, PhD

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Liege

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of ketamine as an additional sedative in adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) admitted to intensive care units. This Phase 4, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial aims to study the safety and feasibility of ketamine combined with standard sedation methods, focusing on its impact on intracranial pressure and the intensity of therapy required to manage it. Participants will receive standard sedation with propofol up to a maximum dose, with midazolam added if needed. Pain relief is provided by remifentanil, fentanyl, or sufentanil infusions. Study medication, either ketamine or placebo, is started within six hours after randomization and administered continuously by infusion. Decisions regarding additional treatments like decompressive craniectomy or barbiturate coma are made by the medical team as per usual care, and the study drug is stopped if barbiturate coma is used. Participants will be closely monitored through various measures including intracranial pressure, sedation duration, medication doses, mechanical ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stay, agitation-sedation scales, delirium presence, and mortality up to six months after treatment starts. Safety and therapy intensity levels are assessed during treatment and follow-up. The study duration extends until hospital discharge or death, with outcomes measured up to six months.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Ketamine in Acute Brain Injury Patients.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Traumatic brain injury patients
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU)
  • Within 72 hours after hospital admission
  • Intracranial pressure monitoring in place (parenchymal probe, ventricular catheter, or both)
  • Requiring sedation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known pregnancy or lactation
  • Imminent or actual brain death upon inclusion
  • Allergy or intolerance to the study medication
  • Pre-existing neurocognitive disorders or brain dysfunction
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Participation in another interventional randomized controlled trial prohibiting co-inclusion
  • Therapy restriction code upon inclusion
  • Porphyria
  • Glaucoma

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - Up to 72 hours after hospital admission

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - From randomization until study drug discontinuation or death, up to 6 months

Participants receive continuous infusion of ketamine or placebo alongside standard sedation and pain relief medications to manage intracranial pressure after traumatic brain injury.

Continuous infusion during ICU stay with daily monitoring visits

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 6 months after treatment ends

Participants are monitored for clinical outcomes including sedation duration, intracranial pressure control, length of ICU and hospital stay, and survival up to 6 months after treatment.

Periodic follow-up visits up to 6 months post-treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 8 locations

1

Imelda Bonheiden

Bonheiden, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

2

AZ Sint-Jan

Bruges, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

3

Jessa Ziekenhuis

Hasselt, Belgium, 3500

Actively Recruiting

4

UZLeuven

Leuven, Belgium, 3001

Actively Recruiting

5

CHR de la Citadelle Liège

Liège, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

6

CHU de Liège

Liège, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

7

AZ Delta

Roeselare, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

8

AZ Turnhout

Turnhout, Belgium

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Liese Mebis, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Brain Injury and Ketamine study (BIKe): a prospective, randomized controlled double blind clinical trial to study the effects of ketamine on therapy intensity level and intracranial pressure in severe traumatic brain injury patients.

Veerle De Sloovere, Liese Mebis, Pieter Wouters...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40437634