Midland

This research aims to evaluate the long-term safety and explore the effectiveness of astegolimab in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who have already completed a 52-week treatment in previous studies GB43311 or GB44332. The study focuses on participants aged 40 to 90 years and is a Phase III open-label extension trial designed to continue monitoring patients after their initial treatment period. Participants will receive astegolimab as a subcutaneous injection every two weeks during this extension study. This treatment continues from the prior placebo-controlled phase, allowing researchers to observe any ongoing effects and safety concerns over a longer period. The study does not include a placebo group during this extension phase, and all participants receive the active treatment. Throughout the study, researchers will closely monitor participants for any adverse events up to 12 weeks after the last dose of astegolimab. Participants will be assessed regularly to ensure their safety and to gather data on the treatment's long-term impact. The total duration of participant involvement depends on when they completed the parent studies but involves continued monitoring during and after the treatment period.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a fixed-dose combination of fluticasone propionate (Fp) and albuterol sulfate (ABS) delivered via an integrated electronic module multidose dry powder inhaler (eMDPI) compared to ABS alone in reducing severe clinical asthma exacerbations in patients with asthma. The study also assesses the efficacy of a low dose of Fp/ABS versus ABS and examines the impact on systemic corticosteroid exposure. This is a phase 3 randomized, double-blind, active-controlled trial involving patients diagnosed with asthma for at least one year. Participants will receive either a high dose or low dose of Fp/ABS or ABS alone through oral inhalation powder during a double-blind treatment period lasting a minimum of 24 weeks. The study includes a 2-week screening phase, a 2 to 4-week run-in period, and the treatment phase. Because this is an event-driven study, the total duration for individual participants may extend up to approximately 42 months depending on enrollment timing and study completion. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for time to first severe clinical asthma exacerbation while using the inhaler device. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated throughout the study. Researchers will also track systemic corticosteroid use and overall asthma control. The minimum participation time is 28 weeks, including screening and run-in, with extended monitoring possible based on study events and criteria.

Researchers are evaluating depemokimab as a treatment for adults aged 40 to 80 years with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who have type 2 inflammation and frequent exacerbations. This Phase 3 study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of depemokimab when added to optimized inhaler therapy compared to placebo in participants whose COPD is uncontrolled despite current treatment. Participants must have an elevated blood eosinophil count and a history of COPD symptoms and exacerbations. Participants will receive depemokimab, a sterile liquid drug, or a placebo consisting of a sterile 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The treatments are administered as an add-on to their usual inhaler therapies, which include inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting muscarinic antagonists, and long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonists. The study is randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and takes place across multiple centers. Treatment duration and detailed dosing schedules are not specified but participants are monitored up to 104 weeks. Throughout the study, participants will be monitored for the annual rate of moderate to severe COPD exacerbations. Researchers will also assess safety and other clinical outcomes related to lung function and COPD symptoms. Participants will have regular visits for evaluation of their disease status, treatment adherence, and any side effects. The total duration of participation includes baseline screening and follow-up visits over the study period to ensure comprehensive data collection for efficacy and safety analysis.

Researchers are evaluating a range of treatments to improve outcomes for adults admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) with severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), including cases caused by influenza and COVID-19. This Phase 3 adaptive platform trial, REMAP-CAP, is designed to test multiple treatment strategies simultaneously and adapt over time, allowing new treatments to be added as questions are answered. The trial also serves as a platform to quickly evaluate treatments during respiratory pandemics, such as COVID-19, through a sub-study called REMAP-COVID in the United States. Participants receive various interventions including antibiotics like ceftriaxone, moxifloxacin, or piperacillin-tazobactam, as well as macrolide therapies given for different durations. Other treatments assessed include corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone and dexamethasone, antiviral agents like oseltamivir and remdesivir, immune modulators including tocilizumab and baricitinib, and supportive care strategies such as mechanical ventilation methods. Dosing and duration vary for each treatment, with some interventions now closed. Treatments are administered according to local guidelines and clinical decisions, with some requiring intravenous or enteral routes. Participants are closely monitored with assessments focusing on survival and organ support status in the ICU up to 90 days after enrollment. The main outcomes measured include all-cause mortality by day 90 and the number of days alive without needing organ support in the ICU by day 21. The study collects data continuously to adapt treatment assignments for new participants, aiming to identify the most effective therapies. Follow-up and safety monitoring continue throughout hospitalization and up to 90 days after admission.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of inhaled treprostinil in adults with progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF) over a period of 52 weeks. This Phase 3, multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study focuses on adults aged 18 and older who have PPF other than idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) confirmed by lung imaging. Participants must show evidence of disease progression despite standard treatment for interstitial lung disease (ILD). Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either inhaled treprostinil or a placebo. Both are administered using an ultrasonic nebulizer delivering doses four times daily, starting at 3 breaths per dose and titrated up to a target of 12 breaths per dose as tolerated. The study includes six clinic visits during the treatment period at Weeks 4, 8, 16, 28, 40, and 52. After completing the 52-week visit, participants may have the option to join an open-label extension study. During the study, researchers will assess lung function through spirometry, measuring forced vital capacity (FVC), and monitor clinical worsening, acute exacerbations, survival, respiratory symptoms, and quality of life using questionnaires. Blood tests will measure biomarkers like NT-proBNP, and oxygen use and lung diffusion capacity will be tracked. Safety evaluations include monitoring adverse events, vital signs, lab tests, and heart function via ECG. The main outcome measured is the change in absolute FVC from baseline to Week 52.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of MTX-463, an immunoglobin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting WISP1, in people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This Phase 2a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study includes participants aged 40 years and older who meet specific diagnostic criteria and may be using approved IPF treatments such as pirfenidone or nintedanib. The study aims to measure changes in forced vital capacity (FVC) over 24 weeks to assess MTX-463's impact on lung function. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either MTX-463 or a placebo through intravenous infusions every four weeks from Day 0 to Week 20. The treatment period concludes with an End of Treatment Visit at Week 24, followed by a Safety Follow-Up Visit at Week 28. Blood samples will be collected regularly to monitor safety, WISP1 levels, and drug presence, while lung function tests including FVC and lung perfusion imaging will be performed at set intervals. During the study, participants will visit the clinic for assessments at screening, baseline, and throughout the treatment and follow-up periods. These assessments include lung function tests, safety labs, and evaluation of treatment effects. Researchers will monitor participants closely to understand MTX-463's safety profile and its effect on lung function in IPF over the full 28 weeks of participation.