Sevlievo

This research aims to evaluate the effects of litifilimab (BIIB059), a monoclonal antibody, in adults with active subacute or chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), with or without systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Participants have active skin symptoms of CLE that have not improved with antimalarial therapy or had difficulties continuing that treatment. The study focuses on reducing skin disease activity using several scores including CLA-IGA-R and CLASI, while also assessing safety, immune response, and quality of life. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either litifilimab or a placebo injection under the skin every four weeks during a 24-week double-blind period where neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given. After this, all participants will receive litifilimab injections every four weeks for an additional 28 weeks. Those who complete the treatment may join a long-term extension study or enter a follow-up safety period lasting up to 24 weeks. Total participation may last up to 80 weeks. Throughout the study, researchers will monitor skin disease activity using the CLA-IGA-R erythema score and the CLASI-A activity score to see how many participants improve. They will also assess safety, tolerability, immune system effects, and participants' quality of life using questionnaires. These evaluations occur regularly during both treatment periods and follow-up to understand the impact of litifilimab on CLE symptoms and overall health.

Researchers are studying the dose-response effects of galvokimig compared with a placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, a chronic skin condition lasting at least one year. The study focuses on adults aged 18 years and older who have significant disease activity as measured by specific clinical scores and a history of inadequate response to topical treatments or contraindications to them. This phase 2 trial aims to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and how the drug behaves in the body. Participants will receive either galvokimig or a placebo as an injection. The study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with multiple doses tested in parallel groups. Treatments are given as solutions for injection, and the study monitors participants over a defined period to assess how the drug works and its safety profile. During the study, participants will undergo assessments including clinical scoring of their skin condition such as the Eczema Area and Severity Index at week 16 to measure response. Researchers will also monitor safety through physical exams, laboratory tests, and medical history reviews. The study requires stopping other systemic or topical treatments before starting and tracks participant adherence and outcomes carefully throughout the study duration.

Researchers are investigating the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of combining baxdrostat with dapagliflozin compared to dapagliflozin alone in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and high blood pressure. This Phase III, international, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aims to see if this combination reduces risks such as significant kidney function decline, kidney failure, heart failure events, or cardiovascular death. The study includes a 4-week run-in period where participants not previously treated with SGLT2 inhibitors receive dapagliflozin alone. After this, participants are randomly assigned to receive either baxdrostat plus dapagliflozin or placebo plus dapagliflozin in a double-blinded manner. Study visits occur frequently initially (at 2, 4, 8, 16, 34, and 52 weeks after randomization) and then approximately every 4 months. If participants stop the blinded treatment early, they continue dapagliflozin alone unless specific criteria require its discontinuation. Participants will undergo regular assessments including blood pressure monitoring and laboratory tests related to kidney function and cardiovascular health. The primary outcome measures the reduction in risk of major kidney and heart events over up to 37 months. Even if participants stop the study treatment, they will continue follow-up visits and data collection to ensure comprehensive safety and efficacy evaluation throughout the study duration.

Researchers are evaluating ziltivekimab as a treatment for people living with heart failure and inflammation. This Phase 3 study compares ziltivekimab to a placebo in participants with heart failure who have mild to preserved ejection fraction and systemic inflammation. The study aims to assess the effect of ziltivekimab on cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, or urgent heart failure visits over a period of up to 4 years. Participants will receive monthly injections of either ziltivekimab or a placebo using a pre-filled syringe or a pen-injector. The study medication is administered subcutaneously once a month for up to 4 years. The trial includes up to 20 clinic visits during which participants will be monitored and assessed. During the study, participants will use a study app on their phone to record all injections and complete questionnaires. Researchers will monitor participants for key outcomes like cardiovascular events and heart failure episodes from the time of randomization until the end of the study. Safety and health status will be regularly evaluated throughout the study period, which may last up to 48 months.

Researchers are evaluating the effect of a triple therapy inhaler called BGF MDI containing budesonide, glycopyrronium, and formoterol fumarate compared with a dual therapy inhaler called GFF MDI containing glycopyrronium and formoterol fumarate in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) who have a higher risk of heart and lung problems. This Phase III randomized, double-blind, parallel group study takes place at multiple centers and focuses on cardiopulmonary outcomes in these patients. Participants receive either the BGF MDI 320/14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily or the GFF MDI 14.4/9.6 micrograms twice daily. The treatments are inhaled using metered dose inhalers. The study compares these two therapies over time to see how they affect the time until the first severe heart or lung event occurs. The study design ensures that neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given to reduce bias. During the study, participants will have regular visits to the study site or virtual visits to complete assessments. Researchers will monitor lung function, symptoms, and blood tests, including blood eosinophil counts and COPD assessment test scores. The main outcome measured is the time to the first severe cardiac or COPD event, with follow-up lasting up to three years. Safety and adherence to treatment will also be closely observed throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of QMF149, a combination of indacaterol acetate and mometasone furoate, compared to budesonide in children aged 6 to less than 12 years with asthma. This Phase 3, double-blind, randomized, active-controlled, two-period, two-treatment cross-over study focuses on children with asthma who have lung function (FEV1) at or above 50% of the predicted normal value. The study aims to show whether QMF149 is superior to budesonide in improving asthma control. The study lasts up to 37 weeks and includes several phases: a screening period of up to 3 weeks, a 3-week run-in period where all participants receive fluticasone propionate, a first 12-week treatment period with either QMF149 or budesonide delivered once daily via Breezhaler, a 3-week washout period with fluticasone propionate, a second 12-week treatment period where participants switch treatments, and a 4-week safety follow-up where patients return to standard care as appropriate. The treatments are given once daily through an inhaler device. Participants attend scheduled visits every 3 weeks during screening and run-in, every 6 weeks during treatment periods, and a follow-up visit after safety monitoring. Assessments include lung function tests (FEV1), inhaler technique checks, symptom questionnaires, and monitoring of side effects. Researchers evaluate changes from baseline in trough FEV1 after each 12-week treatment to measure lung function. Safety information and survival status are collected at the end of the follow-up period.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of ruxolitinib cream in children aged 6 to under 12 years with nonsegmental vitiligo, a condition causing skin depigmentation. This phase 3 study focuses on children who have vitiligo affecting specific body areas, including the face and other parts, with certain minimum involvement percentages required for enrollment. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either ruxolitinib cream or a matching vehicle cream, both applied topically as a thin film twice daily to affected areas. The study is double-blinded, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers know who receives which cream. Treatment will continue with regular assessments to monitor progress and safety. During the study, children will have their vitiligo area measured using the Facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI) to assess improvement, with the main goal being at least a 75% improvement by week 24. Participants must stop all other vitiligo treatments during the study and will be closely monitored for safety and adherence through scheduled visits and evaluations. The total body vitiligo area must be 10% or less for participation.

This research aims to evaluate the effects of povorcitinib on reducing itch and improving skin lesions in adults with prurigo nodularis, a chronic skin condition characterized by itchy nodules. The study is a Phase 3 trial designed to assess the safety and efficacy of this treatment compared to a placebo in participants aged 18 to 75 years with a confirmed diagnosis of prurigo nodularis lasting at least three months. Participants will receive either oral povorcitinib tablets or placebo tablets as part of the randomized, double-blind study. Key eligibility includes having significant itch severity and at least 20 pruriginous lesions on multiple body regions. The study monitors the treatment effects over 24 weeks, focusing on improvements in itch intensity and skin lesion severity. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for changes in their itch scores and skin condition. Researchers will assess the proportion of participants achieving specified improvements by Week 24. Safety and tolerability will also be evaluated throughout the trial. Participants will undergo regular assessments including clinical evaluations, laboratory tests, and adherence monitoring to track progress and any side effects over the course of the study.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether ibuzatrelvir is effective and safe in adults and adolescents with COVID-19 who do not need to be in the hospital but who are at high risk for progression to severe disease. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned (by chance) to receive ibuzatrelvir or matching placebo orally for 5 days. Co-administration of locally available standard of care is allowed. The total duration of the study is around 6 months.

This research aims to learn about the safety, how the body processes, and how well the study medicine called nirmatrelvir/ritonavir works for treating COVID-19 in children under 18 years old who are not hospitalized but are at risk for severe illness. The study focuses on pediatric patients confirmed to have COVID-19, with early symptoms and risk factors for worsening disease. Participants will receive the study medicine, which is given by mouth, to evaluate its effects. The trial is open-label, meaning both researchers and participants know the treatment being given. The study is designed as a single-arm Phase 2/3 trial conducted at multiple centers. During the study, researchers will measure medicine levels in the blood at specific times to understand drug absorption and processing. They will monitor for any side effects or adverse events up to 34 days after starting treatment. Vital signs and other health indicators will be regularly checked to assess safety and overall health. The total participation period includes treatment and follow-up to gather comprehensive safety and effectiveness data.