Koshigaya

Researchers are evaluating a new treatment called ifinatamab deruxtecan (I-DXd) for men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study compares I-DXd to chemotherapy to see if it helps people live longer overall and live longer without their cancer worsening. It is a Phase 3, open-label trial focused on patients who have progressed on prior therapies and have evidence of metastatic disease. Participants receive either I-DXd through an intravenous infusion every 3 weeks or docetaxel chemotherapy administered every 3 weeks. Prednisone tablets are also given daily as part of the treatment plan. Before each I-DXd dose, premedication is provided to help prevent nausea and vomiting using a combination of drugs such as corticosteroids and anti-nausea medicines. Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable side effects, or other reasons to stop. During the study, researchers monitor overall survival and how long patients live without their cancer progressing, for up to about 36 months. Participants undergo tumor tissue collection, scans, and assessments to track disease status and side effects. Safety is closely watched throughout treatment. The study includes men aged 18 and older with confirmed prostate cancer and metastatic disease who have previously received certain hormone therapies but no prior taxane chemotherapy for mCRPC.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of talquetamab, a humanized bispecific antibody, in adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. This study focuses on participants who have measurable disease and seeks to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose(s) of talquetamab. It is an open-label, dose escalation trial designed to treat hematological malignancies, specifically multiple myeloma. Participants will receive talquetamab administered subcutaneously (under the skin) and continue treatment until their disease progresses. The study includes multiple cohorts based on disease measurability assessed by either central or local laboratory testing. The investigational drug is given repeatedly under careful monitoring as part of this Phase 2 study. Throughout the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor response to treatment, with the primary outcome being the overall response rate measured for up to nearly three years. Other evaluations include performance status checks, pregnancy testing for women of childbearing potential, and close observation for any side effects. Safety and treatment effectiveness will be followed until disease progression or other study endpoints.

Researchers are evaluating how well vortioxetine tablets at doses of 10 mg/day or 20 mg/day work compared to placebo tablets for treating depression symptoms in Japanese teenagers aged 12 to 17 years who have been diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). This phase 3 clinical trial aims to assess the drug's effectiveness, safety, and how the body processes the medication in this pediatric population. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either vortioxetine or a placebo once daily for 14 weeks. The study includes an initial screening period of up to 15 days to determine eligibility, followed by the 14-week treatment phase. After completing treatment, there is a 4-week period dedicated to monitoring any side effects. Throughout the study, participants will visit the clinic 13 times for assessments and medication administration. During the study, participants will undergo evaluations including the Children Depression Rating Scale Revised version (CDRS-R) to measure changes in depression symptoms from baseline to week 14. Other assessments include safety monitoring and pharmacokinetics. Researchers will also collect information on side effects during and after treatment. The total time commitment for participants is about 20 weeks, including screening, treatment, and follow-up periods.

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic and often painful skin disease that causes lumps, abscesses, and scars in areas like under the breasts, armpits, inner thighs, groin, and buttocks. Researchers are evaluating the investigational drug lutikizumab compared to placebo in adults and adolescents with moderate to severe HS. This study aims to assess the disease activity and safety of lutikizumab in a Phase 3 clinical trial involving about 1280 participants worldwide.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of a new drug combination called Mezigdomide (CC-92480) with bortezomib and dexamethasone (MeziVd) compared to an existing combination of pomalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (PVd). This study focuses on adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who have previously received between one and three lines of therapy, including prior lenalidomide treatment. The trial is a Phase 3, randomized, multicenter, open-label study aiming to improve outcomes for this condition. Participants will be assigned to receive either the MeziVd or PVd treatment regimen, with specified doses of each drug given on certain days. The study involves two treatment groups: one receiving mezigdomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone, and the other receiving pomalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone. Both regimens follow precise dosing schedules as determined by the study protocol. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly for disease progression or death, with the primary outcome being progression-free survival over up to approximately five years from the date of randomization. Ongoing assessments will include evaluations of safety and effectiveness. The total participation time may vary, and researchers will closely follow participants to gather detailed information on treatment responses and adverse effects.

This trial investigates the effectiveness of Pumitamig compared to Pembrolizumab in adults with advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) who have not received prior treatment and whose tumors express PD-L1 at 50% or higher. The study targets individuals with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, focusing on those with measurable disease and good performance status. It is a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind study designed to compare these two treatments as first-line options for this patient group. Participants will receive either Pumitamig or Pembrolizumab at specified doses on scheduled days. The treatments are given as monotherapy, meaning each participant receives only one of these drugs throughout the study. The study does not mention additional treatment phases or extensions, focusing on the direct comparison of these two drugs for initial treatment. Throughout the study, researchers will assess how long participants live without their cancer worsening, using standardized criteria over about three years. Overall survival will also be tracked for up to five years. Participants will be monitored regularly to evaluate their response to treatment and overall health. Safety and effectiveness outcomes will be gathered through medical assessments consistent with clinical trial standards for NSCLC.

This research aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of BGB-16673 compared to pirtobrutinib in adults with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) who have previously been treated with a covalent Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (cBTKi). The study is a Phase 3, open-label, randomized trial sponsored by BeOne Medicines. The goal is to better understand treatment options for patients whose disease has returned or did not respond to earlier therapies involving cBTKi. Participants will receive either BGB-16673 or pirtobrutinib, both given orally. The study compares these two treatments to assess their safety and efficacy. The treatment period and dosing details are managed as per the trial protocol to evaluate the outcomes of each drug. The study includes ongoing monitoring and assessments to observe treatment effects over time. During the study, participants will be closely followed for up to approximately 3 years to measure progression-free survival, as assessed by an independent review committee. Researchers will conduct regular evaluations including imaging and laboratory tests to track disease status and safety. Participants' health will be monitored throughout the study to identify any side effects or changes in condition.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of sonrotoclax combined with zanubrutinib compared to zanubrutinib with a placebo in adults who have relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a type of B cell lymphoma. This phase 3 study aims to understand how well these treatments work in patients who have already undergone previous therapies and have measurable disease. The study is sponsored by BeOne Medicines, previously known as BeiGene. Participants will receive either sonrotoclax plus zanubrutinib or zanubrutinib plus placebo, with all drugs administered orally. The treatments will be given in a double-blind, randomized manner across multiple centers. The study focuses on comparing the progression-free survival of participants over approximately 41 months, as assessed by an independent review committee. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for disease progression and safety outcomes. Assessments will include confirmation of diagnosis through tumor tissue analysis, evaluation of measurable disease lesions, and ongoing monitoring of organ function and performance status. The study duration and follow-up will allow researchers to assess long-term treatment effects and safety in the target adult population with relapsed or refractory MCL.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of remibrutinib compared to a placebo in adults with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) who are already receiving stable standard-of-care treatment. This Phase III study is randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and involves multiple centers. The study aims to provide new insights into treatment options for people living with gMG. Participants will be randomly assigned in equal numbers to receive either remibrutinib or a placebo during the Core Part, which lasts 6 months and is double-blinded. After this, there is an Extension Part lasting up to 60 months where all participants may receive open-label remibrutinib. The study treatments are administered according to the study protocol, and the trial compares the active drug with placebo to monitor their effects. During the study, participants will be assessed regularly, including measuring changes in their daily living activities affected by myasthenia gravis over six months. Researchers will monitor safety, tolerability, and adherence to treatment. The total participation can extend up to 66 months, including the core and extension periods, with ongoing evaluations and safety follow-up to understand the long-term effects of remibrutinib.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of nipocalimab compared to a placebo in adults with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) who initially respond to nipocalimab. This Phase 2/3 study focuses on delaying disease relapse in this patient group, based on diagnosis criteria from the European Academy of Neurology/Peripheral Nerve Society (EAN/PNS) 2021. Participants are adults diagnosed with progressing or relapsing forms of CIDP and with active disease as indicated by specific disability scores. Participants will receive either nipocalimab or a placebo, both administered intravenously. The study is designed as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with multiple stages, including a withdrawal phase to observe the time to first relapse over up to 52 weeks. Nipocalimab dosing details and treatment schedules are managed to compare its effects against placebo in maintaining disease control. During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor their condition and response to treatment. Researchers will track the time until a relapse event occurs, alongside safety monitoring. Eligibility is confirmed by disability scoring and disease activity evaluations. The study includes ongoing evaluation of participant health and safety, ensuring comprehensive data collection over the treatment and observation periods.