Faro

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of Dostarlimab compared to a placebo in adults with locally advanced unresected Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC). This phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study focuses on patients who have completed chemoradiation therapy with cisplatin and radiation and have no distant metastatic disease. The study requires confirmation of PD-L1 positive tumor status and specific testing for oropharyngeal carcinoma cases. Participants will receive either Dostarlimab or a placebo as an intravenous infusion following their chemoradiation treatment. The study monitors these treatments as sequential therapy to assess their impact on disease progression. Treatments are administered in a controlled, blinded manner to compare outcomes between the two groups effectively. During the study, participants will be followed for up to approximately five years to measure event-free survival, with evaluations conducted by blinded independent central review. Assessments will include monitoring for safety, disease status, and any adverse events throughout the study period. This long-term follow-up aims to provide comprehensive data on the effectiveness and safety of Dostarlimab as post-chemoradiation therapy in this patient population.

Researchers are evaluating how well elacestrant works compared to standard endocrine therapy in adults with node-positive, Estrogen Receptor-positive (ER+), Human Epidermal Growth Factor-2 negative (HER2-) early breast cancer who are at high risk of the cancer returning. This is a Phase 3 global, multicenter, randomized, open-label study focusing on participants who have had early invasive breast cancer removed and meet specific receptor and risk criteria. The study aims to understand which treatment better prevents invasive breast cancer over up to five years. Participants will receive either elacestrant or one of several standard endocrine therapies, including anastrozole, letrozole, exemestane, or tamoxifen, all given as oral tablets. Treatments will be administered according to the study plan, with careful monitoring throughout the trial. The study includes adults who have already received between 24 and 60 months of prior endocrine therapy, with or without certain inhibitors, and who have completed or stopped these treatments as required. During the study, participants will be monitored for invasive breast cancer-free survival for up to five years. Researchers will perform regular assessments to track treatment effects, side effects, and cancer recurrence. The study also includes safety monitoring and may involve additional tests or evaluations as needed to ensure participant well-being throughout the trial.

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) is a genetic condition causing fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys, leading to kidney disease. This Phase 2 study is investigating the safety and effectiveness of ABBV-CLS-628, an investigational drug, in adults with ADPKD. The study aims to evaluate how well ABBV-CLS-628 works and monitor any side effects in this population. Participants will be assigned to one of four groups, with each group receiving a different treatment. There is a 1 in 4 chance of receiving a placebo. Treatments, either ABBV-CLS-628 or placebo, will be given by intravenous infusion every 4 weeks for 92 weeks. After this treatment period, participants will be followed for up to an additional 15 weeks. During the study, participants will attend regular visits at hospitals or clinics where their health will be monitored through medical exams, blood tests, and questionnaires. Researchers will measure changes in total kidney volume over 96 weeks and track any adverse events up to approximately 118 weeks. The study involves around 240 adults aged 18 to 55 years with specific stages of ADPKD.

Researchers are evaluating the changes in symptoms and functional limitations in adults with symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), including both obstructive and non-obstructive types. This Phase 3 trial aims to compare the effects of sotagliflozin, an oral medication, to a placebo in these participants. The study focuses on how these treatments affect heart-related quality of life as measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Clinical Summary Score (KCCQ CSS) over 26 weeks. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either sotagliflozin tablets or matching placebo tablets once daily. The study includes participants with specific heart function criteria, including left ventricular outflow tract gradients for obstructive or non-obstructive HCM and stable background therapy. The treatment period lasts 26 weeks, during which participants take the assigned tablets daily. Throughout the study, participants will undergo assessments including symptom evaluations and functional status measurements. Researchers will monitor changes from the start of the study to week 26 using the KCCQ CSS to evaluate treatment effects on heart symptoms and quality of life. Safety and adherence to medication will also be observed during this time.

Researchers are evaluating ivonescimab as a first-line treatment option for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors show high PD-L1 expression. This phase 3 randomized, double-blinded study compares ivonescimab with pembrolizumab to assess overall survival and progression-free survival in this patient group. Participants will receive either ivonescimab or pembrolizumab as intravenous injections. The study is designed to monitor these treatments over time to determine which may provide better outcomes in controlling metastatic NSCLC in patients with high PD-L1 levels. The study includes patients with measurable non-brain lesions and no prior systemic treatment for metastatic NSCLC. During the trial, patients will be closely followed for up to approximately 36 months to measure overall survival and progression-free survival. Researchers will assess the safety and effectiveness of the treatments through regular evaluations, including monitoring for disease progression and survival status. This long-term follow-up ensures comprehensive understanding of treatment impact over time.

Researchers are conducting a two-part, phase 2b/3 study to evaluate CSL300 (Clazakizumab) in adults with end stage kidney disease (ESKD) undergoing dialysis who have systemic inflammation and either atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or diabetes. The study aims to determine the best dose of CSL300 and assess its effects on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in this population. This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial targets patients with elevated inflammation markers and significant health risks due to their conditions. In the first part (phase 2b), the study focuses on finding the appropriate dose of CSL300 compared to placebo. CSL300 is given through intravenous (IV) administration. The second part (phase 3) evaluates the impact of CSL300 on cardiovascular events such as heart attack or cardiovascular death over approximately 5 years, continuing to compare CSL300 to placebo for safety and efficacy. The placebo matches CSL300's excipient content but lacks the active drug. Participants will undergo baseline and regular assessments for inflammation markers like high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) up to 12 weeks in phase 2b, and long-term monitoring for cardiovascular outcomes in phase 3. The study involves ongoing safety evaluations and efficacy measurements during the entire follow-up period. This comprehensive approach helps researchers understand how CSL300 affects inflammation and cardiovascular health in patients with ESKD on dialysis.

Researchers are investigating the effects of a medicine called BI 690517 in combination with empagliflozin for adults with chronic kidney disease who are at risk of their condition worsening. This study includes people both with and without type 2 diabetes and those already taking certain kidney-related medicines like ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers. The goal is to understand if adding BI 690517 helps protect kidney function and reduces risks related to kidney failure and heart problems. This is a Phase 3 clinical trial conducted over about 3 to 4 years. The study has two parts. First, participants receive either empagliflozin or a placebo similar to BI 690517 for at least six weeks, while continuing other indicated treatments like ACE inhibitors or ARBs. In the second part, participants are randomly assigned to take either BI 690517 tablets or placebo tablets once daily alongside empagliflozin for the rest of the study. The placebo tablets look like BI 690517 but contain no active medicine. Participants have regular visits to the study site, about four times in the first six months, then every six months afterward. During these visits, doctors monitor kidney function, heart health, blood pressure, weight, and any side effects. Blood and urine samples are taken to track health changes. The main outcomes measured are the time until worsening kidney disease, hospitalization for heart failure, or cardiovascular death. The study ends when a certain number of these events have occurred.

Researchers are evaluating a new method using ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to treat long-term knee pain caused by joint damage in people with moderate to severe knee osteoarthritis. This approach targets specific genicular nerves around the knee using heat to block pain signals, based on recent anatomical studies that improve nerve targeting accuracy. The goal is to safely reduce knee pain and help improve movement for those who have not had enough relief from medicines, physical therapy, or joint injections. The treatment involves a single session where doctors use ultrasound to guide a small needle to the superomedial, superolateral, and inferomedial genicular nerves. Local anesthesia is applied before heating the nerves to 85°C for 90 seconds per site using a radiofrequency device. Sensory and motor stimulations are done to confirm correct needle placement and avoid affecting motor nerves. This protocol uses new targeting points based on detailed nerve mapping and does not use fluoroscopy. Participants receive this one-time procedure and are then followed for two years. During the study, participants will complete questionnaires about their knee pain and its impact on daily life before treatment and at several times afterward. One week after the procedure, researchers will call to check on participants’ well-being and any side effects. The main outcome measured is the change in knee pain intensity from before the procedure to three months after. Safety will be monitored throughout the two-year follow-up period, and all personal information will be kept confidential.