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Found 40 Actively Recruiting clinical trials
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are studying adults with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy CIDP to understand why they choose certain treatments, particularly switching to HyQvia, and how satisfied they are with HyQvia and their previous therapies. The study also explores how CIDP affects work productivity and daily activities, as well as the signs and symptoms of CIDP. The research collects information on medical problems or side effects during HyQvia treatment, its effectiveness, and healthcare needs such as emergency or hospital visits. Participants are divided into two groups those who plan to switch to HyQvia within six weeks after joining the study and those who have already switched within six weeks before joining. Data will be collected over 12 months through interviews, medical record reviews, and questionnaires. Treatment follows the doctors usual clinical care and is not controlled by the study. During the study, participants will complete questionnaires about their treatment preferences, satisfaction, quality of life, disability, and work productivity at the start and throughout the 12 months. Researchers will monitor any adverse effects and changes in physical strength and disability scores. Healthcare use and treatment details will be tracked regularly to understand the real-world use and impact of HyQvia in managing CIDP.
Actively Recruiting
Non-small cell lung cancer NSCLC is a disease where cancer cells grow uncontrollably in lung tissues. This trial aims to compare the investigational drug telisotuzumab vedotin with docetaxel to see which works better and to assess the safety of telisotuzumab vedotin in adults with previously treated NSCLC that overexpresses the c-Met protein. The study is a Phase 3 global trial involving about 768 participants at around 330 sites. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either telisotuzumab vedotin by intravenous infusion every 2 weeks or docetaxel by intravenous infusion every 3 weeks. Treatment continues until specific criteria for stopping the study drug are met. After the study concludes, those who benefit may have access to continued treatment through extensions or rollover studies. During the trial, participants will attend regular visits at hospitals or clinics for medical assessments, blood tests, and side effect monitoring. Questionnaires will be completed to assess physical functioning and quality of life. Researchers will measure outcomes like progression-free survival and overall survival over up to about 39 months, with some secondary outcomes assessed up to approximately 58 months.
Actively Recruiting
This trial investigates the treatment of adults with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy CIDP. It compares the effects of empasiprubart and intravenous immunoglobulin IVIg to evaluate which treatment may better reduce symptoms and improve function in people with CIDP. The study is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind trial designed to assess both efficacy and safety of these treatments over an extended period. Participants are randomly assigned in Part A to receive either empasiprubart with a placebo resembling IVIg or IVIg with a placebo resembling empasiprubart for 24 weeks 6 months. After Part A, all participants enter Part B, where they receive empasiprubart for an additional 96 weeks 24 months. During Part B, those previously receiving empasiprubart continue with it, and those initially on IVIg switch to empasiprubart. Treatments are administered by intravenous infusion using a double-dummy design to maintain blinding. Throughout the study, participants undergo regular assessments of their disability, strength, grip, and quality of life using various scales such as aINCAT, I-RODS, MRC-SS, and others. Safety is monitored by tracking adverse events and antibody formation against empasiprubart. The primary outcome is the reduction of at least one point in the aINCAT score at week 24. Total participation lasts up to 120 weeks, including both treatment periods, with ongoing evaluations to understand the long-term effects of empasiprubart.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of empasiprubart in adults with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy CIDP. This Phase 3, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study compares empasiprubart to placebo to better understand its impact on CIDP symptoms and disease progression. The study has two parts Part A lasts 24 weeks 6 months, where participants receive either empasiprubart or placebo via intravenous infusion. After Part A, all participants enter Part B for 96 weeks 24 months during which everyone receives empasiprubart. Participants who received empasiprubart in Part A will receive a placebo dose once during Part B to maintain the study blind. Participants will have regular assessments including measurements of disability using the adjusted inflammatory neuropathy cause and treatment aINCAT score, grip strength, and other neurological and quality of life scales. Safety is monitored throughout the study. The total participation period spans up to 120 weeks, with evaluations at multiple time points to track changes from baseline and any adverse events.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating how well adults with new-onset generalized myasthenia gravis gMG respond to treatment with efgartigimod PH20 SC. This study focuses on adults who have had generalized disease signs or symptoms for less than one year and aims to assess clinical outcomes during a phase 4, open-label, single-group trial. Participants will receive subcutaneous injections of efgartigimod PH20 SC during a treatment period lasting 51 weeks. The study follows each participant for approximately 58 weeks to monitor their response to the treatment and any changes in their condition over time. During the study, participants will be regularly evaluated using measures like the proportion who achieve minimal symptom expression MSE within the first 16 weeks, changes in MG-ADL and MG-QOL-15r scores over time, and use of systemic corticosteroids as add-on therapy. Researchers will also monitor the incidence of adverse events throughout the study period to assess safety and tolerability.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating whether XEMBIFY, given once a week under the skin, provides similar levels of immunoglobulin G IgG in the blood over time as Gamunex-C, administered into a vein once every three weeks, in people with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy CIDP. This Phase 3 study aims to assess the pharmacokinetics and safety of these two treatments in participants diagnosed according to established criteria. Participants will first undergo up to 28 days of screening to confirm eligibility. Those who qualify will enter a 19-week intravenous IV treatment phase receiving Gamunex-C every three weeks, totaling seven doses. Following this, approximately one week after the last IV dose, participants will begin a 16-week subcutaneous SC treatment phase with XEMBIFY once weekly, for a total of 16 doses. Blood samples will be collected during both treatment phases to measure IgG levels. Throughout the study, participants will have regular assessments including blood draws to monitor IgG concentration and safety. The primary outcome measures focus on the steady-state area under the concentration-time curve AUC of total IgG during both the IV and SC treatment phases. Secondary outcomes include the mean trough concentration of IgG. The total study duration includes screening, two sequential treatment periods, and follow-up assessments, with the study completion expected by the end of 2027.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of an experimental drug combination, fianlimab and cemiplimab, compared to the approved combination of relatlimab and nivolumab Opdualag in adults with advanced or metastatic melanoma, a serious type of skin cancer. This Phase 3 study aims to understand how well these treatments work and what side effects they may cause. The study also investigates how much of the study drugs are present in the blood over time and whether the body produces antibodies against these drugs. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the experimental combination of fianlimab plus cemiplimab given intravenously every three weeks or the approved combination of relatlimab plus nivolumab given intravenously every four weeks. The study compares these two treatments in parallel groups. Treatments are administered during the study period, and participants are monitored regularly to assess the effects and safety of the medications. During the trial, participants undergo assessments including tumor measurements following standardized criteria to evaluate response to treatment. The study also monitors for adverse events, laboratory abnormalities, and the presence of anti-drug antibodies. The main outcome measure is the objective response rate, evaluated over up to 72 months. Participants are followed for safety and effectiveness throughout this period, which may last several years in total.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are investigating treatments for patients with stage IV or recurring non-small cell lung cancer who have previously received platinum chemotherapy and immunotherapy. This phase IIIII trial compares the effects of adding cemiplimab, an immune system-stimulating monoclonal antibody, to the usual combination of docetaxel and ramucirumab. The goal is to see if adding cemiplimab helps the immune system better attack tumor cells and improves survival outcomes. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives docetaxel and ramucirumab along with dexamethasone, while the other group receives these same treatments plus cemiplimab. Treatments are given in cycles every 21 days, with infusions lasting from 30 minutes to an hour depending on the drug. Patients undergo regular blood sample collections and imaging scans such as CT or MRI throughout the study. During the trial, participants are monitored for overall survival, disease progression, tumor response, and side effects. After completing treatment, follow-up visits occur every 3 to 6 months for up to 3 years. Blood tests and imaging help assess treatment effects and safety. Researchers also collect and store blood and tissue samples to support future studies.
Actively Recruiting
Healthy Volunteer
Researchers are collecting blood and tissue samples from people with and without cancer to help evaluate new tests that could detect cancer early. This study aims to create a set of blinded blood samples from both cancer and non-cancer patients to validate these tests, focusing on multiple cancer types and stages. The goal is to improve early cancer detection through laboratory research. Participants complete a questionnaire at the start and provide blood samples at registration and again 12 months later. Those diagnosed with cancer may also have tissue samples collected at these times. The study includes patients with various cancer types and stages, as well as individuals without cancer, with some allowing enrollment before full cancer confirmation under specific conditions. During the study, researchers review the collected samples and questionnaire data to assess test performance by tumor type and clinical stage at diagnosis. Participants are followed for one year after completing the study. Key measurements include the provision of a blinded reference set of cancer versus non-cancer blood samples to support future clinical trials focused on blood-based multi-cancer early detection.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating how to best recommend chemotherapy for patients with Stage IIB, IIC, or Stage III colon cancer based on the presence or absence of circulating tumor DNA ctDNA after surgery. This Phase IIIII trial explores whether ctDNA status can help guide decisions about the need for adjuvant chemotherapy and identify the optimal chemotherapy regimen for those at high risk of recurrence. Circulating tumor DNA is a promising biomarker that may detect microscopic residual cancer cells that traditional methods might miss. Participants are assigned to groups based on their ctDNA results after surgery. Those without detectable ctDNA ctDNA- may undergo serial monitoring without treatment or receive different chemotherapy regimens such as mFOLFOX6 or CAPOX for 3 to 6 months. Patients with detectable ctDNA ctDNA who have a higher risk of recurrence are randomized to receive either standard chemotherapy regimens like mFOLFOX6 or CAPOX for 6 months or a more intensive regimen called mFOLFIRINOX for 6 months. Central ctDNA testing is performed using the Signatera test to guide these assignments. During the study, participants have blood samples collected for ctDNA testing and undergo imaging scans to check for cancer recurrence. Researchers assess disease-free survival, overall survival, and chemotherapy compliance over several years. The study includes monitoring for safety and treatment effects, with follow-up planned for up to 5 years after randomization. Participants health status, laboratory tests, and tumor markers are regularly evaluated throughout the treatment and follow-up periods.
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