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Found 104 Actively Recruiting clinical trials
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are investigating new treatments for people with high-risk, early-stage breast cancer, specifically targeting triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and hormone receptor (HR)-low positive/HER2-negative breast cancer. These types have little or no HER2 protein and involve hormones like estrogen or progesterone. The study aims to evaluate if the addition of sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), a targeted therapy, combined with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy can improve outcomes compared to pembrolizumab with chemotherapy alone. Participants receive treatments including sacituzumab tirumotecan, pembrolizumab, and chemotherapy drugs such as carboplatin and paclitaxel, all given by intravenous infusion. Rescue medications like antihistamines, acetaminophen, dexamethasone, or steroid mouthwash may be used as needed. The study is randomized and open-label, comparing sac-TMT followed by chemotherapy plus pembrolizumab to chemotherapy and pembrolizumab without sac-TMT. During the study, researchers will monitor participants up to about 30 weeks to assess the percentage of people with no remaining cancer cells at surgery. They will also follow participants for up to approximately 92 months to track event-free survival, meaning time without cancer growth, spread, or return. Participants will undergo imaging, clinical assessments, and laboratory tests to evaluate treatment effects and safety throughout the study.
Actively Recruiting
Healthy Volunteer
Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of an experimental toothpaste containing 0.454% Stannous fluoride in improving gum health and reducing plaque in people with mild to moderate gingivitis. This 24-week, single-center, randomized, controlled, single-blind study compares this experimental dentifrice to a regular fluoride toothpaste (negative control) and a marketed Stannous fluoride toothpaste (positive control). Approximately 300 participants will be enrolled to ensure about 270 complete the study. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: the experimental Stannous fluoride toothpaste, a marketed Stannous fluoride toothpaste, or a regular fluoride toothpaste. All toothpastes will be used twice daily for 24 weeks. The study design is parallel group and stratified to accurately compare the effects of these dentifrices on gingivitis and plaque accumulation. During the study, participants will attend scheduled visits for assessments including clinical examinations of gum health and plaque levels. Researchers will monitor the number of bleeding sites at week 24 as a primary outcome. Participants' adherence to the treatment plan and any safety concerns will be observed throughout the study period.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are investigating new treatments for advanced ovarian cancer, specifically in patients who do not have homologous recombination deficiency (non-HRD positive). This Phase 3 study aims to assess whether maintenance treatment with sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), alone or combined with bevacizumab, can improve progression-free survival compared to the current standard care after initial platinum-based chemotherapy and surgery. Participants receive sacituzumab tirumotecan through intravenous infusion at a dose of 4 mg/kg. Some also receive bevacizumab intravenously at 15 mg/kg as part of their maintenance treatment. Before sac-TMT infusion, participants are given prophylactic steroid mouthwash and recommended rescue medications including histamine-1 and histamine-2 receptor antagonists, acetaminophen or equivalent, and dexamethasone or equivalent. The study compares these treatments to standard care or observation following first-line chemotherapy. During the study, participants are monitored for progression-free survival for up to approximately 49 months. Researchers will assess how long participants live without their cancer getting worse. Throughout the trial, safety and response to treatment are evaluated. The study includes women aged 18 years and older who have completed surgery and first-line chemotherapy with specific responses and meet certain health criteria.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the effect of Gamunex-C on reducing serious infections in people with immune problems caused by Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Multiple Myeloma, or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. This Phase 3 clinical trial focuses on patients with these conditions who have low IgG levels and aims to assess the safety, effectiveness, and behavior of Gamunex-C in the body over one year. All participants will receive Gamunex-C as an intravenous injection at a dose of 500 mg per kg of body weight once every 4 weeks. This treatment starts on Day 1 of the study and continues for a total of 13 doses through Week 48. The study is open-label and single-arm, meaning all enrolled participants receive the same treatment along with their standard medical care during this period. Throughout the study, participants will be monitored for serious bacterial infections occurring during the 1-year treatment phase and up to 28 days after their last dose or until they receive another immunoglobulin treatment. Researchers will track infection rates, safety concerns, and pharmacokinetics to understand how Gamunex-C performs. Participants will undergo regular evaluations, including laboratory tests and clinical assessments, to ensure their health and study compliance.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of pemigatinib in adults with advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer that has spread to nearby tissues, lymph nodes, or distant body parts, and that have specific genetic changes in the FGFR gene. The study focuses on patients whose cancer has FGFR2 gene fusions or other FGFR alterations, aiming to see if pemigatinib can block these abnormal gene functions to stop tumor growth and possibly improve quality of life. This is a phase II trial conducted nationwide using a fully decentralized telemedicine approach to reach participants. Participants receive pemigatinib as an oral medication once daily for 14 days within each 21-day cycle. Treatment continues unless the disease progresses or unacceptable side effects occur. Alongside the drug treatment, patients undergo various imaging tests including CT scans, MRI, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and when needed, whole body bone scans and dilated eye exams (ophthalmoscopy). After finishing treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every four months for one year to monitor their condition. Throughout the study, patients provide blood samples and undergo scans to evaluate treatment response and detect resistance mutations. Researchers track the overall response rate for up to 24 months and assess safety and tolerability. Patients must comply with scheduled visits, tests, and oral medication intake. The total study participation includes treatment cycles and a follow-up period lasting up to approximately 16 months after treatment completion.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating PRL-02 depot, a potential injectable treatment for men with advanced prostate cancer whose cancer has returned after previous treatments or did not respond well. This phase 1 study aims to assess the safety, tolerability, and appropriate dosing of PRL-02 depot when given alone or with another medicine called enzalutamide. The study includes men with different types of metastatic prostate cancer, including castration-resistant and castration-sensitive forms, some of whom have previously taken specific hormone therapies. The study is conducted in two parts. In the first part, small groups of men receive increasing doses of PRL-02 depot along with other medicines like dexamethasone, prednisone, or enzalutamide depending on the group. In the second part, men who have taken hormone therapy abiraterone acetate or one other hormone therapy participate. All men receive PRL-02 depot injections into a muscle every 12 weeks and take daily oral medications as per their group assignment. Participants will visit the clinic regularly for health checks, scans, and laboratory tests to monitor safety and effectiveness. Researchers will track side effects, laboratory and heart monitoring results, performance status, and testosterone levels over up to four years. Men whose cancer does not worsen after the study will continue with periodic health assessments and scans. The total participation time varies based on individual response and study progression.
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of a combination treatment including adagrasib, pembrolizumab, and platinum-doublet chemotherapy compared to a placebo combined with pembrolizumab and platinum-doublet chemotherapy. This study focuses on adults with previously untreated, locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has a KRAS G12C mutation. The trial is a randomized, double-blind, phase 3 study designed to provide insights into treatment options for this specific lung cancer type. Participants receive either adagrasib plus pembrolizumab alongside platinum-doublet chemotherapy drugs such as carboplatin or cisplatin and pemetrexed, or they receive a placebo plus pembrolizumab and the same chemotherapy regimen. The dosages and schedules of these drugs are specified and administered on predetermined days. The trial compares these two treatment groups to understand better the impact of adding adagrasib to the existing pembrolizumab and chemotherapy treatment. Throughout the study, participants are closely monitored for progression-free survival and overall survival, assessed up to seven years using standardized criteria for tumor response. Regular imaging scans such as CT or MRI are used to measure disease status. Safety and tolerability are also evaluated during the study, with ongoing assessments to track adverse effects and treatment response. The total duration of follow-up allows for long-term observation of treatment outcomes and participant health.
Actively Recruiting
This trial is focused on adults with KRAS/NRAS and BRAF wild-type unresectable or metastatic left-sided colorectal cancer. It compares the length of time participants remain free from disease progression when treated with amivantamab combined with chemotherapy regimens (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI) versus cetuximab combined with the same chemotherapy regimens. The study is a randomized, open-label Phase 3 clinical trial designed to evaluate progression-free survival over a period of up to 4 years and 2 months. Participants receive either amivantamab with chemotherapy drugs including 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium or levoleucovorin, oxaliplatin, or irinotecan hydrochloride, or cetuximab with the same chemotherapy regimens (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI). Treatments are administered as first-line therapy for their colorectal cancer. The trial assesses how these treatments affect disease progression and survival. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly through assessments and evaluations to measure progression-free survival. Researchers will gather data via blinded independent central review to ensure unbiased assessment of disease status. Participants are followed up for safety and treatment efficacy over the study duration, which may last over four years.
Actively Recruiting
The primary purpose of the study is to assess how well amivantamab in combination with lazertinib or in combination with chemotherapy works (antitumor activity) in participants with epidermal growth factor receptor mutated (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC; that is one of the major types of lung cancer).
Actively Recruiting
Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of camizestrant compared to standard endocrine therapy in patients with early breast cancer that is estrogen receptor positive (ER+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-). These patients have an intermediate or high risk of cancer recurrence and have already completed local treatments such as surgery and possibly chemotherapy, alongside at least 2 years and up to 5 years of standard adjuvant endocrine therapy. The study is a Phase III, open-label trial designed to assess outcomes over a long term. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either camizestrant, an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader, or one of several standard endocrine therapies including tamoxifen, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, administered according to local approved guidelines. The treatment duration for both groups is planned to last 60 months. Eligible patients may have previously used CDK4/6 inhibitors, and the study will specifically include those with intermediate or high risk of recurrence as determined by clinical and biological markers. During the study, participants will be monitored for up to 10 years from the last patient's randomization to evaluate invasive breast cancer-free survival. Additional outcomes include invasive disease-free survival, distant relapse-free survival, overall survival, safety, and clinical outcome assessments. The study involves ongoing assessments of health status, treatment effects, and safety to determine the long-term benefits and risks of camizestrant compared to standard therapies.
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