Springfield

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of tenapanor in adults with Chronic Idiopathic Constipation CIC. This study is a 26-week, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial followed by a 4-week treatment-free safety follow-up period. It aims to compare three different doses of tenapanor with a placebo taken twice daily to assess their impact on constipation symptoms. The study includes a 2-week screening period to confirm eligibility, followed by a 26-week randomized treatment period where patients receive either 5 mg, 25 mg, or 50 mg of tenapanor twice daily, or a matching placebo. Patients record their constipation symptoms daily in an electronic diary. After the treatment period, there is a 4-week safety follow-up without treatment to monitor any adverse effects. Participants will have regular visits every 2 to 6 weeks for safety checks including medical assessments, vital signs, ECG, and lab tests. Their symptom diaries will be reviewed throughout the study. The main outcome measured is the durable complete spontaneous bowel movements response at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes include changes in bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, and straining. The total study duration is approximately 32 weeks including all phases.

Researchers are investigating new treatments for neovascular age-related macular degeneration NVAMD, a condition that affects vision. This study aims to learn if a medicine called tiespectus also known as MK-8748 or EYE201 can treat NVAMD as well as the standard treatment called aflibercept. The trial is a pivotal Phase 23 study that compares these treatments in people newly diagnosed with NVAMD. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three groups one group receives a low dose of tiespectus, another receives a high dose of tiespectus, and the third group receives aflibercept. Those in the tiespectus groups get three initial injections every 4 weeks, then continue injections every 8 weeks until week 48, followed by treatments at intervals based on their individual response up to week 92. The aflibercept group receives three initial injections followed by injections every 8 weeks until week 92. During the study, participants are regularly assessed for changes in their best-corrected visual acuity using ETDRS letters from baseline to one year. Other evaluations include eye imaging to measure retinal thickness and monitoring for any adverse events up to approximately 96 weeks. The study lasts over one year with ongoing visits to track treatment response and safety.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of KarXT combined with KarX-EC in adults aged 55 to 90 who have agitation related to Alzheimers Disease. This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aims to address agitation symptoms in this population by comparing the investigational drugs with a placebo. The study is sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb and uses established diagnostic criteria for Alzheimers Disease. Participants will receive either the combination of XanomelineTrospium Chloride capsules KarXT KarX-EC or a placebo with specified doses on designated days. The study includes a parallel group design and treatment lasts for 14 weeks. The main focus is to assess changes in agitation using the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory-International Psychogeriatric Association CMAI-IPA total score. During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments including cognitive and behavioral evaluations, safety monitoring through vital signs, laboratory tests, electrocardiograms, and rating scales for movement disorders and suicidal ideation. Caregivers will be involved to help monitor participant status and medication compliance. The primary outcome is measured at Week 14, with safety follow-up extending to Week 18. Participants are expected to be engaged throughout the treatment period and follow-up assessments.

Researchers are evaluating azetukalner as a monotherapy in adults diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder MDD. This Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aims to assess the clinical efficacy, safety, and tolerability of azetukalner compared to placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe MDD. Participants are adults aged 18 to 74 years with a current major depressive episode lasting between 6 weeks and 24 months. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either azetukalner 20 mg or placebo, both taken orally once daily with food, preferably with the evening meal, for 6 weeks. The study uses a parallel design and includes a placebo comparator. Azetukalner and placebo are administered as daily oral doses over the treatment period. During the study, participants will undergo assessments including the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale HAMD-17 at baseline, Week 1, and Week 6, the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale SHAPS, and the Clinical Global Impression of Severity CGI-S score at Week 6. Safety and tolerability are monitored from screening through 8 weeks after the final dose. The primary outcome is the change from baseline in HAMD-17 at Week 6. Total participation may last several months, including screening, treatment, and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of ozanimod RPC1063 in helping children and teenagers with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis UC who have not responded well to standard treatments. The study focuses on whether ozanimod can help achieve and maintain clinical remission in this young population. This research is conducted as a phase 2 and phase 3 trial sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Participants will receive ozanimod orally in either a high dose or low dose as part of the study. The treatment is given on specified days, and participants are randomly assigned to one of these dosing groups. The study uses a quadruple masking design, meaning that participants, caregivers, investigators, and assessors do not know which dose is given. The main study period will last up to 52 weeks, with ongoing assessments for up to 6 years to monitor longer-term outcomes and safety. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly for clinical remission, symptomatic remission, clinical response, and endoscopic improvement at various time points including weeks 10 and 52. Researchers will also track corticosteroid-free remission and measure blood levels of the drug and its metabolites. Safety is closely observed by recording adverse events, serious adverse events, and events leading to treatment discontinuation. The study involves clinical visits, endoscopic exams, and laboratory tests throughout the treatment and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating the experimental drugs pozelimab and cemdisiran for treating Geographic Atrophy GA, a late stage of Age-related Macular Degeneration AMD that affects central vision. The study aims to compare the progression rate of GA in patients receiving cemdisiran alone, the combination of pozelimab and cemdisiran, or a placebo. Additional goals include monitoring side effects, drug levels in the blood over time, and the bodys antibody response to these drugs. Participants will receive subcutaneous injections of either pozelimab combined with cemdisiran, cemdisiran alone, or a placebo. The study is randomized and double-masked with three groups receiving different treatments. Treatment and monitoring will continue through specified time points up to 104 weeks, with follow-up on safety and antibody responses extending even further. During the study, participants will attend regular clinic visits for eye exams, imaging using Fundus Autofluorescence to measure GA lesion growth, vision tests including visual acuity and contrast sensitivity, and blood tests to assess drug levels and antibody formation. Researchers will track treatment-emergent adverse events and evaluate changes in vision and GA progression over time. Participation lasts until the study completion date in April 2033, with primary outcomes assessed at 52 weeks and further evaluations up to 296 weeks.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of azenosertib ZN-c3, an oral drug that inhibits WEE1, in people with platinum-resistant, high-grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. This Phase 2 study includes patients whose tumors test positive for Cyclin E1 protein. The study is designed to understand how azenosertib affects cancer cell growth by allowing damaged cells to continue the cell cycle, leading to cancer cell death. The study has two parts Part 1 included all patients regardless of biomarker status and has completed enrollment. Part 2 focuses on patients with Cyclin E1 positive tumors. Participants receive azenosertib orally at doses of either 300mg or 400mg daily, following a schedule of five days on treatment followed by two days off. Several study arms explore different dosing groups within this intermittent treatment plan. Participants will be monitored for up to approximately 12 months after the last patients enrollment. The study includes regular assessments of tumor response using RECIST criteria, measurement of biomarkers like CA-125, and tracking of side effects. Researchers will measure objective response rate as the primary outcome, along with duration of response, progression-free survival, clinical benefit rate, and treatment-emergent adverse events. This comprehensive monitoring aims to understand the treatments effects and safety profile over time.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of brenipatide combined with standard of care compared to placebo plus standard of care in delaying the worsening of symptoms in adults with bipolar disorder. This Phase 2, randomized, double-blind study aims to understand if brenipatide can help delay relapse in bipolar disorder patients. The study is sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company and focuses on adults aged 18 to 75 years diagnosed with bipolar disorder I or II. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of two doses of brenipatide or a placebo, each administered by subcutaneous injection alongside their standard of care medication. The trial is divided into three periods a screening period lasting about one month, a treatment period lasting at least six months, and a follow-up period lasting approximately two months. The total duration of participation may vary and can be shortened if symptoms worsen or if the participant withdraws. During the study, participants will self-inject the study medication, maintain study diaries, and complete questionnaires assessing their condition. Researchers will monitor time to relapse, changes in functional impairment, mood symptoms using specific rating scales, quality of life, patient global impressions, body weight, and pharmacokinetics. Safety will be closely observed, including the presence of treatment-emergent anti-drug antibodies. Participants are expected to attend regular visits throughout the treatment and follow-up periods.

Researchers are evaluating a new medication called CX11 for adults with type 2 diabetes who have not achieved adequate blood sugar control despite taking a stable dose of metformin, with or without an SGLT2 inhibitor, for at least 90 days. This phase 2 study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled, aiming to determine the safety and effectiveness of different doses of CX11 in comparison to placebo. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of six groups, each receiving a different dose of CX11 40 mg, 80 mg, 120 mg, 160 mg, or 200 mg or a matching placebo. The medication is taken orally once daily for 24 weeks, followed by a 2-week safety follow-up period. The study is conducted across multiple medical centers and neither participants nor staff will know the group assignments during the trial. Throughout the study, participants will undergo regular assessments including blood tests to measure changes in HbA1c a marker of blood sugar control, fasting plasma glucose, body weight, and blood pressure. Continuous glucose monitoring will track time spent in the target glucose range. Safety is monitored by recording adverse events and measuring plasma drug levels at specified intervals. The total participation period is approximately 26 weeks.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of Raludotatug Deruxtecan R-DXd in adults with platinum-resistant, high-grade ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer. This study includes a Phase 2 dose-optimization part to find the best dose based on safety and effectiveness, followed by a Phase 3 part comparing R-DXd to chemotherapy chosen by the investigator. The study targets tumors that overexpress CDH6, a protein that R-DXd specifically binds to. Participants are randomly assigned to receive intravenous R-DXd at various doses every three weeks or an investigators choice of chemotherapy drugs including paclitaxel, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, or topotecan. The Phase 2 portion focuses on determining the optimal dose, while the Phase 3 portion compares the recommended dose with standard chemotherapy. Treatments are given through IV infusions according to the assigned group. During the study, participants undergo scheduled visits for drug administration, safety monitoring, and evaluations including imaging scans to assess tumor response. Researchers measure outcomes such as objective response rate, progression-free survival, overall survival, duration of response, symptom changes, and pharmacokinetics over periods up to 40 months. Safety is closely monitored through adverse event tracking and laboratory tests, with participants followed until the studys completion in 2030.