Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders
ID05576103

Longitudinal Prospective Study of Neurocognitive Outcomes and Multimodal Quantitative Neuroimaging in Primary Brain Tumor Patients Receiving Brain Radiotherapy

Led by Jona Hattangadi-Gluth · Updated on 2024-06-18

250

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying primary brain tumor patients who are undergoing fractionated radiation therapy to the brain. The study aims to understand how radiation affects brain tissue and cognitive function over time by using advanced neuroimaging and neurocognitive testing. The goal is to improve brain radiotherapy techniques to protect cognitive abilities by identifying vulnerable brain regions. Participants will undergo volumetric and diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and complete neurocognitive tests at several times: before treatment, and at 3, 6, and 12 months after radiation therapy. Clinical information such as age, gender, tumor characteristics, and use of medications like steroids or chemotherapy will be recorded to support the analysis. During the study, participants will be monitored with brain MRI and cognitive assessments to track changes in brain structure and function. Researchers will measure imaging biomarkers such as brain volume and tissue integrity, along with memory, executive function, attention, language, fine motor skills, and quality of life. The total observation period includes assessments up to 12 months post-treatment, with some long-term quality of life evaluations extending to 5 years after therapy.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Longitudinal Prospective Study of Neurocognition & Neuroimaging in Primary BT Patients

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients 18 years or older
  • Karnofsky performance status of 70 or higher
  • Life expectancy of at least 1 year
  • Primary brain tumor patients scheduled to receive fractionated partial brain radiation therapy
  • Ability to complete neurocognitive assessments
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to undergo MRI with contrast
  • Previous brain radiation therapy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - 12 months post-treatment

Participants undergo volumetric and diffusion brain MRI scans and complete neurocognitive tests to monitor changes over time after receiving fractionated partial brain radiation therapy.

4 visits at baseline (pre-treatment), 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months post-treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Moores Cancer Center

San Diego, California, United States, 92037

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sheila Medina

J

Jona Hattangadi-Gluth, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Microstructural Injury to Corpus Callosum and Intrahemispheric White Matter Tracts Correlate With Attention and Processing Speed Decline After Brain Radiation.

Minh-Phuong Huynh-Le, Michelle D Tibbs, Roshan Karunamuni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33412257

Longitudinal change in fine motor skills after brain radiotherapy and in vivo imaging biomarkers associated with decline.

Mia Salans, Michelle D Tibbs, Roshan Karunamuni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33543265

Microstructural Injury to Left-Sided Perisylvian White Matter Predicts Language Decline After Brain Radiation Therapy.

Michelle D Tibbs, Minh-Phuong Huynh-Le, Roshan Karunamuni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32712255

Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers of Damage to Critical Memory Regions Are Associated With Post-Radiation Therapy Memory Performance in Brain Tumor Patients.

Kathryn R Tringale, Tanya T Nguyen, Roshan Karunamuni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31408667

Radiation Dose-Dependent Hippocampal Atrophy Detected With Longitudinal Volumetric Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Tyler M Seibert, Roshan Karunamuni, Hauke Bartsch...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28068234

Fine Motor Skill Decline After Brain Radiation Therapy-A Multivariate Normal Tissue Complication Probability Study of a Prospective Trial.

Michael Connor, Mia Salans, Roshan Karunamuni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37150258