Actively Recruiting

All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06293560

Microphthalmia, Anophthalmia, and Coloboma Genetic Epidemiology in Children

Led by Baylor College of Medicine · Updated on 2026-05-06

3000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

B

Baylor College of Medicine

Lead Sponsor

N

National Eye Institute (NEI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying children diagnosed with Microphthalmia, Anophthalmia, and Coloboma (MAC), which are congenital eye defects affecting eye size and structure. The study aims to understand the physical traits of these conditions and how genetic changes contribute to the risk of developing MAC. The overall goal is to improve prevention and clinical care for affected children. Participants include children diagnosed with MAC, their parents, and siblings. The study collects detailed physical and genetic information by collaborating with various registries and hospitals. Researchers use resources from newborn screening programs and specialized NIH centers to identify and analyze genetic variants linked to MAC. Families involved in the study will provide data through medical evaluations and genetic testing. The research team will review physical characteristics and genetic information to better define MAC and its genetic causes. This observational study is ongoing, and participants may be followed until the study ends in 2032, with no interventions or treatments required.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Microphthalmia, Anophthalmia, and Coloboma Genetic Epidemiology in Children

Who Can Participate

All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosed with Microphthalmia, Anophthalmia, or Coloboma (MAC)
  • Parent of a child diagnosed with MAC
  • Sibling of a child diagnosed with MAC
  • Able to speak English or Spanish
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Not meeting any of the above inclusion criteria

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Varies based on individual assessment

Participants undergo comprehensive phenotyping and genetic testing to better define the MAC phenotype and identify genetic variants.

1 to 2 visits depending on individual assessment

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are followed over time to gather data on the clinical progression and genetics of MAC.

Periodic visits during the study period depending on participant availability and study needs

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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Published Research Related To This Trial

A Comprehensive Assessment of Co-occurring Birth Defects among Infants with Non-Syndromic Anophthalmia or Microphthalmia.

Jeremy M Schraw, Renata H Benjamin, Daryl A Scott...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33345678