Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07285564

Performance of 18F-FDG Micro-PET-CT in the Assessment of Surgical Margins in Head and Neck Cancer

Led by Centre Henri Becquerel · Updated on 2025-12-16

10

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of 18F-FDG micro-PET-CT in identifying malignant head and neck cancers compared to the definitive histological analysis, which is considered the gold standard. This study addresses the challenge that about 20% of surgical margins are insufficient and that the current intraoperative tool, the extemporaneous examination, has a sensitivity of only 10%. The goal is to determine if micro-PET-CT can better assist surgeons during operations by assessing the quality of tumor removal. The study involves using micro-PET-CT imaging on the surgical specimens after the tumor removal surgery. This device is already approved for evaluating surgical specimens but its performance in assessing surgical margins in head and neck cancer needs to be demonstrated. The imaging takes place after surgery to help evaluate whether the margins are free of cancer cells. Participants will have their surgical specimens imaged with micro-PET-CT after tumor removal. Researchers will compare these imaging results to the final histological analysis to evaluate diagnostic performance. The main measure is how well the micro-PET-CT identifies malignant tumor margins compared to the gold standard. The study will monitor participants through surgery and imaging, with data collected until June 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Performance of 18F-FDG Micro-PET-CT in the Assessment of Surgical Margins in Head and Neck Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Signed informed consent
  • Adult, male or female, aged 18 or over
  • Patient with a malignant tumor of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, sinuses, or salivary glands, regardless of lymph node status (any N) M0, operable
  • Member or beneficiary of a social security plan
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Child-Pugh C liver failure
  • Patients under guardianship, conservatorship, or legal protection
  • Patients deprived of their liberty
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Hypersensitivity to 18F-FDG or any of its excipients (ethanol or water for injection)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Moderate to end-stage renal failure, stage IIIB to V (glomerular filtration rate less than 44 mL/min/1.73 m�b2)
  • Patients unable to understand the study for any reason or to comply with the trial requirements (language, psychological, or geographical issues).

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Day of surgery

Participants undergo surgery for their head and neck cancer, followed by evaluation of the surgical specimen using micro-PET-CT.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Centre Henri Becquerel

Rouen, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lise-Marie Roussel, MD

D

Doriane Richard, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

1

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