Actively Recruiting

Age: 19Years +
FEMALE
ID07561632

Predictive Value of Early Peritraumatic Distress Screening for Childbirth-PTSD Following Unplanned Cesarean Delivery

Led by University of British Columbia · Updated on 2026-05-19

420

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of British Columbia

Lead Sponsor

W

Women's Health Research Institute of British Columbia

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying postpartum individuals who have undergone an unplanned cesarean delivery to understand if early screening tools can predict childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. This observational study aims to find out whether scores from the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (PDI) and the City Birth Trauma Scale - Short Form (CityBiTS-SF), collected within 24 to 48 hours after delivery, can predict PTSD symptoms at 6 weeks postpartum. The study also looks at depressive symptoms and the possibility of routine screening for psychological birth trauma soon after delivery. Participants will complete validated questionnaires, including the PDI, CityBiTS-SF, and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), within 24 to 48 hours after giving birth. Follow-up questionnaires will be completed at 6 weeks and 3 months postpartum, assessing PTSD symptoms using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), depressive symptoms, and the longer form of the City Birth Trauma Scale. The study collects data on early distress and trauma scores and their relation to later mental health symptoms. During the study, participants will fill out several surveys over the course of three months after delivery. Researchers will analyze the sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy of early screening tools for predicting PTSD and depression symptoms after childbirth. They will also evaluate how feasible and acceptable it is to implement postpartum psychological screening in a hospital setting. The total participation involves initial assessments shortly after delivery, followed by two later surveys to monitor symptoms and experiences.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Predictive Value of Early Peritraumatic Distress Screening for Childbirth-PTSD Following Unplanned Cesarean Delivery

Who Can Participate

Age: 19Years +
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 19 years or older
  • Underwent unplanned cesarean delivery
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Able to read and understand English questionnaires
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Fetal or neonatal demise
  • Unable to complete study questionnaires or provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Within 24 to 48 hours postpartum

Participants complete early postpartum psychological screening questionnaires including the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory, City Birth Trauma Scale - Short Form, and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale within 24 to 48 hours after unplanned cesarean delivery.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - 3 months postpartum

Participants complete follow-up surveys at 6 weeks and 3 months postpartum to assess PTSD and depressive symptoms using validated questionnaires.

2 follow-up surveys (remote or in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

BC Women's Hospital and Health Centre

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Katherine Seligman, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Report on the international workshop of the Kind Philipp Foundation on late effects after bone marrow transplantation in childhood malignancies.

R Dopfer, D Niethammer

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8443054

Childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder: definition, risk factors, pathophysiology, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.

Antje Horsch, Susan Garthus-Niegel, Susan Ayers...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38233316

Traumatic birth and childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder: International expert consensus recommendations for practice, policy, and research.

Susan Ayers, Antje Horsch, Susan Garthus-Niegel...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38071102