Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06089434

Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) and Dysphagia in Lung Transplantation A Prospective Cluster Randomized Study Evaluating TEE Imaging Limits and Postoperative Swallowing Outcomes

Led by University of California, Los Angeles · Updated on 2025-07-18

116

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common complication following lung transplantation and is linked to increased risks like longer hospital stays and higher mortality. This research is evaluating whether limiting the number of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) images taken during lung transplant surgery can reduce the occurrence of postoperative dysphagia. This is a prospective, randomized study involving adult patients undergoing single or double lung transplants. Participants are randomly assigned by month to one of two groups. The intervention group will have fewer than 20 TEE images taken during surgery, while the control group will have the number of images determined by the anesthesiologist, typically around 80 to 100 images. The anesthesiologist may obtain additional images if necessary for patient care. TEE is a standard diagnostic procedure performed during lung transplants at the study site. After surgery, all patients receive a speech and swallow evaluation by a therapist, usually on the first day after extubation, which is standard care regardless of study participation. Researchers will collect data from medical records and assess outcomes including the rate of dysphagia on postoperative day one, mortality during hospital stay, length of intubation, and duration of ICU and hospital stays. The study is expected to last until July 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

TEE and Dysphagia in Lung Transplantation

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult patients
  • Undergoing single or double lung transplantation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Contraindications to TEE including perforated esophagus, esophageal stricture, esophageal tumor, or history of esophagectomy
  • Patients requiring tracheostomy after surgery

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Surgery day (POD0)

Participants undergo lung transplantation surgery with transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). They are randomized to receive either a limited number of TEE clips (fewer than 20 clips) or the standard number of TEE clips as determined by the attending anesthesiologist.

1 surgery visit (in-person)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 10 days after surgery

Participants receive a standard bedside speech and swallow evaluation by a speech/language therapist after extubation, usually performed on postoperative day 1 (POD1). Additional outcomes such as mortality, length of intubation, ICU stay, and hospital stay are monitored until discharge, which typically occurs within 5 to 10 days.

1 to 2 visits including speech/swallow evaluation and hospital monitoring

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jennifer Scovotti, MA

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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