Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06255457

Mechanisms and Outcomes in Patients With Arrhythmic Mitral Valve Prolapse Undergoing Mitral Valve Surgery

Led by Karolinska Institutet · Updated on 2025-09-11

90

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

K

Karolinska Institutet

Lead Sponsor

K

Karolinska University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to understand how mitral valve surgery affects ventricular arrhythmias and fibrosis markers in patients with arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse (MVP) who have mitral regurgitation. The study will also explore the molecular characteristics of arrhythmogenic MVP. It involves both patients with arrhythmogenic MVP and control patients without arrhythmogenic MVP, all scheduled for mitral valve surgery. Participants will undergo mitral valve surgery, which includes either repair or replacement due to mitral regurgitation, following the current standard of care. The study will use cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) and continuous seven-day arrhythmic monitoring before surgery and again six months afterward to assess changes. During surgery, tissue samples from the mitral valve and endocardial biopsies will be collected for detailed molecular analysis. Participants will be closely monitored through imaging and arrhythmia tracking before and six months after surgery. Researchers will measure ventricular arrhythmias and extracellular volume as primary outcomes to evaluate changes after surgery. The study involves 90 patients and includes molecular phenotyping to better understand the disease mechanisms. The total study time for each participant is at least six months following their surgery.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients Undergoing Mitral Valve Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 and over
  • Patients with and without arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse needing mitral valve surgery for primary mitral regurgitation according to current standard of care
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Secondary mitral regurgitation
  • Primary mitral regurgitation not due to degenerative disease (including rheumatic disease)
  • Co-existing moderate or severe aortic valve disease
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Inherited or acquired cardiomyopathy
  • Non-incidental or symptomatic coronary artery disease
  • Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation (resting heart rate > 100/min)
  • Pregnancy
  • Unable to undergo cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Day of surgery plus immediate recovery period

Participants undergo mitral valve surgery including repair or replacement as per standard care. Tissue samples are collected during surgery for molecular analysis.

1 surgical visit (in-person)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 6 months

Participants are monitored with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) and continuous seven-day E-patch monitoring to assess ventricular arrhythmias and cardiac fibrosis at baseline and 6 months after surgery.

2 visits (in-person) including baseline and 6-month follow-up; continuous 7-day monitoring at each visit

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Karolinska Univeristy Hospital

Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden, 171 76

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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