Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID07584083

A Phase II Open-Label Pilot Trial Assessing the Safety of Anifrolumab in Adults With Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS)

Led by National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · Updated on 2026-06-02

20

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Lead Sponsor

A

AstraZeneca

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and tolerability of anifrolumab in adults with primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) in this phase II, single-center, open-label pilot study. About 20 participants with APS will be treated to understand the incidence of adverse events and explore effects on immune and thromboinflammatory markers, as well as patient-reported outcomes. The study is led by the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and focuses on patients meeting specific APS classification criteria without obstetric manifestations. Participants will receive 120 mg of anifrolumab by subcutaneous injection once a week for up to 52 weeks, alongside their standard care treatment for APS. After finishing the treatment period, they will enter a 12-week safety follow-up phase to monitor any lasting effects or adverse events. This approach aims to assess the safety profile of anifrolumab when added to usual APS care. Throughout the study, participants will undergo various assessments including laboratory tests to measure immunological and thromboinflammatory markers, evaluations of health-related quality of life, and physician health status assessments at multiple time points. Safety will be closely monitored during treatment and the follow-up period. Participants are expected to complete all visits and tests over approximately 64 weeks, covering treatment and safety observation phases.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Anifrolumab in Adults With Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome (AnifAPS Trial)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Provide written informed consent before any study procedures
  • Be male or female aged 18 to 70 years at screening
  • Weigh at least 40.0 kg at screening
  • Meet 2023 ACR/EULAR criteria for primary APS with at least one clinical and one laboratory criterion and scoring at least three points in each domain
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening
  • Females of childbearing potential must use a highly effective contraception method throughout the study and for 20 weeks after last dose
  • Male patients sexually active with females of childbearing potential must use condoms with spermicide during the study and for 20 weeks after last dose
  • Male patients must not donate sperm during the study and for 20 weeks after last dose
  • Meet tuberculosis screening criteria including no active or untreated latent TB and negative or managed QuantiFERON-TB Gold test
  • Chest x-ray or lung CT within 12 weeks prior to consent showing no active infection or significant abnormalities
  • Negative SARS-CoV-2 test as per local policy at screening
  • Females with an intact cervix must have a normal Pap smear within 2 years prior to baseline
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Any condition that might interfere with study safety or evaluation
  • Involvement in study planning or conduct
  • Participation in another clinical trial with an investigational product
  • Pregnant, lactating, or intending pregnancy during the study
  • Current or recent alcohol, drug, or chemical abuse
  • Major surgery within 8 weeks prior to screening or planned during the study
  • Pregnancy-related events within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Certain abnormal laboratory values at screening including liver enzymes, bilirubin, creatinine, blood counts, and HbA1c for diabetics
  • Diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus or other systemic autoimmune diseases
  • History or diagnosis of catastrophic APS within 12 months prior to screening
  • Severe or unstable neuropsychiatric APS or major psychiatric conditions
  • Moderate to severe depression or recent suicidal behavior
  • History of primary immunodeficiency, splenectomy, or HIV infection
  • Positive hepatitis B or C serology or active infection
  • Severe herpes zoster or unresolved viral infections
  • History of severe COVID-19 or recent COVID-19 infection with complications
  • Opportunistic infections requiring hospitalization or IV antibiotics within 3 years
  • Recent serious or chronic infections
  • History of malignancy except certain skin or cervical cancers
  • Current treatment with direct oral anticoagulants
  • Prior treatment with anifrolumab or certain biologic, immunosuppressive, or corticosteroid therapies within specified timeframes
  • Blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Allergy to study drug components or history of anaphylaxis to gamma globulin therapies

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 52 weeks

Participants receive 120 mg subcutaneous anifrolumab once weekly for up to 52 weeks in addition to their ongoing standard of care treatment for primary antiphospholipid syndrome.

Weekly visits for up to 52 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants are monitored for safety during a 12-week period after completing treatment.

Approximately 3 monthly visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Laiko General Hospital

Athens, Greece, Greece, 11524

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maria G Tektonidou, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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