Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID05459207

Association Among Body Composition, Chronic Pain, Evoked Pain Sensitivity, and Inflammation in People With Spinal Cord Injury

Led by University of Miami · Updated on 2026-03-19

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying adults aged 18 to 70 years with chronic spinal cord injury to understand how body composition relates to pain, pain sensitivity, and inflammation after eating meals with different fat levels. The study aims to compare changes in inflammatory markers and pain sensitivity following a high-fat meal versus a moderate-fat meal, and to explore how body fat influences these responses. Participants will take part in two test sessions about a week apart, receiving either a moderate-fat liquid meal followed by a high-fat liquid meal, or vice versa. Both meals contain powdered protein and complex carbohydrates blended with coconut oil and peanut butter, adjusted to achieve the desired fat content for each meal type. During the study, blood samples will be collected at multiple time points up to 400 minutes after meal ingestion to measure changes in inflammatory markers, specifically Interleukin-6, and pain sensitivity responses. Researchers will analyze the peak changes and correlations between inflammation and pain sensitivity. The study involves randomized assignment to meal order and includes detailed monitoring and assessments over the test periods.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Association Between Body Composition and Pain in Spinal Cord Injury

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 to 70 years
  • Spinal cord injury at least 2 years prior to study entry
  • Neurological level of injury between C4 and L2
  • American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) A-D
  • English-speaking
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Cognitive dysfunction limiting understanding of study risks or ability to consent
  • Chronic systemic inflammation unrelated to weight or adiposity (e.g., autoimmune diseases, active urinary tract infection, pressure injury greater than Stage 2)
  • Conditions preventing body composition measurement by DXA (e.g., lower limb contracture greater than 15 degrees)
  • Inability to obtain free-flowing blood from a superficial forearm or hand vein
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 2 weeks

Participants receive two different liquid meals, a moderate fat meal and a high fat meal, approximately seven days apart to assess changes in inflammation and pain sensitivity.

2 visits (in-person) spaced about 7 days apart

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Miami

Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33146

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

E

Elizabeth Felix, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

2

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