Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 39Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
NCT06566612

Avoidance-driven Decision Making and Learning in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa

Led by University of California, San Diego · Updated on 2026-05-01

78

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

156 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to investigate areas of the brain responsible for avoidance learning in adults with eating disorders using brain imaging techniques, computer tasks, and self-report questionnaires and interviews. The investigators will study changes in brain activity using a procedure called functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This study will include 78 women with an eating disorder (26 with anorexia nervosa \[AN\], 26 with bulimia nervosa \[BN\]) and 26 healthy controls (HC) aged 18-39. Aim 1: Evaluate behavioral differences in active and passive avoidance learning in eating disorders and associations with symptoms. Aim 2: Evaluate whether corticostriatal and limbic-prefrontal fMRI BOLD response associated with avoidance learning differs in eating disorders relative to healthy controls and relates to symptoms. Aim 3: Evaluate whether functional connectivity of avoidance learning neural circuity differs in eating disorders relative to healthy controls.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Avoidance-driven Decision Making and Learning in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 39Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Eating Disorder Group: Between the ages of 18 and 39 years old
  • Eating Disorder Group: Meet DSM-V criteria for anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa
  • Healthy Controls: Between the ages of 18 and 39 years old
  • Healthy Controls: Have maintained 85% to 120% ideal body weight since menarche
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Psychotic illness or other mental illness requiring hospitalization
  • Current dependence on drugs or alcohol defined by DSM IV criteria
  • Positive drug test on the day of scan (except marijuana)
  • Physical conditions influencing eating or weight (e.g., diabetes mellitus, pregnancy)
  • Neurological disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder, or history of head injury with over 30 minutes loss of consciousness
  • Any contraindication to undergoing an MRI
  • Primary obsessive compulsive disorder or primary major depressive disorder
  • For Eating Disorder Group: Change in psychotropic medication dosage within 2 weeks before scanning
  • For Healthy Control Group: Current diagnosis of any psychiatric disorder
  • For Healthy Control Group: Any history of binge eating or purging behaviors
  • For Healthy Control Group: Use of psychoactive or other medication affecting mood or concentration in the last 3 months

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

UCSD Eating Disorders Treatment and Research Program

La Jolla, California, United States, 92121

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Christina E Wierenga, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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