Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID07600229

Clinical and Economic Effectiveness of Barefoot Walking Compared to Standardised Conservative Care for the Treatment of Plantar Fasciopathy: a Pragmatic Randomised Controlled Trial

Led by Elisabetta Brigo · Updated on 2026-05-22

74

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating if a barefoot walking program can help treat plantar fasciopathy, a condition causing heel pain, in adults aged 18 to 70 years. The study aims to find out whether barefoot walking reduces heel pain more effectively than a standard stretching and strengthening routine, and if it improves foot function and quality of life. This pragmatic randomized controlled trial compares these two conservative management approaches to better understand their effects on plantar fasciopathy. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will follow a 12-week home-based barefoot walking program on grass, gradually increasing walking duration and frequency, along with education on plantar fasciopathy and load management. The other group will complete a 12-week home-based stretching and strengthening program focused on the plantar fascia, calf, foot, and lower limb muscles, also with education provided. Both groups will track adherence and symptoms weekly using short questionnaires. During the study, participants will complete weekly questionnaires over the 12-week exercise period and three follow-up surveys up to six months after finishing the intervention. Researchers will measure first-step pain, foot function, adherence, cost-effectiveness, and any adverse events throughout the intervention and follow-up. Education on load management will be provided to all participants. The total involvement spans from baseline through 12 weeks of intervention and six months of follow-up to assess outcomes comprehensively.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Barefoot Walking VS Standardised Conservative Care for Plantar Fasciopathy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18-70 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of plantar fasciopathy with pain at the medial heel area
  • First-step pain present (pain worst with first steps in the morning or after rest)
  • Symptom duration longer than 4 weeks
  • Able to walk independently without a mobility aid
  • Able to provide informed consent and follow the study protocol
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior surgery on the affected foot
  • Diabetes with peripheral neuropathy or neurological conditions affecting lower limb sensation or motor control
  • Active inflammatory arthritis, uncontrolled vascular disease, or inability to walk unaided
  • Current or recent (less than 6 months) bony stress fracture or acute foot/ankle injury on the affected side
  • Pregnant during the intervention period
  • Body mass index over 40 kg/m²
  • Corticosteroid injection to the affected foot within the previous 3 months
  • Night splints started less than 4 weeks before enrollment
  • Any condition making participation unsafe, including open foot wounds

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants follow a structured 12-week home-based programme either barefoot walking on grass or standardised stretching and strengthening exercises. Education on plantar fasciopathy and load management is provided. Adherence and symptoms are monitored weekly through questionnaires.

Weekly visits or contacts for adherence and symptom monitoring

Follow-up

Duration - Approximately 5 months post-intervention

Participants are monitored for adverse events and cost-effectiveness outcomes up to 6 months after completing the intervention.

Visits at 2, 4, and 6 months post-intervention

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

South East Technological University

Carlow, Carlow County, Ireland, R93 V960

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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