Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05981755

Breathing Rescue for SUDEP Prevention (BreatheS)

Led by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Updated on 2025-06-18

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying people with focal epilepsy to better understand the brain networks that control breathing and to find brain areas and stimulation methods that might help prevent breathing failure caused by seizures. This study aims to identify precise brain functions related to respiration using electrical stimulation techniques. Participants will perform various breathing tasks such as normal breathing through the nose or mouth, breathing while resting, changing their breathing rate, and breath counting. Brain mapping will be done using electrical stimulation with specialized equipment to locate areas involved in breathing. This procedure uses a neural function measuring system with a brain stimulation device during the hospital stay. During the study, researchers will monitor breathing changes using EEG signals, thoracoabdominal belts, nasal/oral pressure sensors, pulse oximetry, and carbon dioxide measurements before and during stimulation sessions. They will measure changes in breathing rate, depth, and minute ventilation. The study involves an inpatient stay in an epilepsy monitoring unit where participants undergo brain recording and stimulation to assess outcomes related to breathing function.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Breathing Rescue for SUDEP Prevention

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of intractable focal epilepsy
  • Admitted to the Epilepsy Monitoring Unit (EMU) for intracranial subdural strips, grids, or depth electrode placement study (invasive video-EEG)
  • Adults aged 18 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Respiratory, cardiac, or cerebrovascular disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Prisoners

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Breathing Tasks and Brain Mapping with Stimulation

Duration - At least 2 hours on the day of the intervention

Participants perform breathing tasks including normal breathing, controlled breathing rates, and breath counting while brain stimulation is applied to map areas involved in breathing function.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nuria L Lecumberri, MD,PhD

S

Sandhya Rani, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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