An Observational Cross-Sectional Study of the Relationship Between Bruxism, Anxiety, and Periodontal Status Among Fourth- and Fifth-Year Dental Students at Al-Hawash Private University

What this Trial Is About

This observational cross-sectional study investigates the relationship between bruxism, anxiety, and periodontal health among fourth- and fifth-year dental students at Al-Hawash Private University. Bruxism, a habit that involves grinding or clenching teeth, may be influenced by stress and anxiety and could relate to changes in gum health. The study focuses on dental students due to their academic stress and workload, aiming to understand how these factors may be connected. Participants will be assessed for probable bruxism, anxiety levels, and periodontal status using clinical evaluations and questionnaires. These measurements will happen once at enrollment to explore possible associations between the psychological and dental health variables. No interventions or treatments are administered, as the study observes existing conditions and habits. Throughout the study, participants will provide information through questionnaires and undergo periodontal examinations to evaluate anxiety, bruxism signs, and gum health at the start. Researchers will analyze these data to identify links among these factors. Participation involves a single assessment session, and safety monitoring or long-term follow-up is not part of this study. The study will run until September 2026.

Bruxism, Anxiety, and Periodontal Status Among Dental Students