The cognitive neuroscience of self-awareness: Current framework, clinical implications, and future research directions.
Daniel C Mograbi, Simon Hall, Beatriz Arantes...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38043919/Actively Recruiting
Led by Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro · Updated on 2026-07-28
100
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
17 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are studying how psilocybin, a psychedelic substance, affects self-awareness in healthy adults aged 21 to 60. The study explores changes in various components of self-awareness and brain connectivity, which may help understand the clinical potential of psychedelics for conditions like depression, OCD, and anxiety. It is a randomized, triple-blind early phase 1 trial comparing psilocybin with an active placebo. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 15 mg of psilocybin or 100 mg of niacin as a placebo. Assessments will be conducted one week before, immediately after, and one week after dosing. Those initially receiving placebo may be invited to receive psilocybin later in an open-label extension, depending on availability. The study uses tasks, questionnaires, and near-infrared spectroscopy to measure changes in self-awareness and brain activity. Participants will complete various tasks and questionnaires measuring self-awareness, emotional regulation, interoceptive awareness, and ego dissolution before and after substance administration. Near-infrared spectroscopy will assess brain activity related to self-awareness. The main outcome is the change in global metacognitive judgment from baseline to one week post-dose. Safety and adherence are monitored, and the entire study period spans several weeks with follow-up assessments.
CONDITIONS
Changes in Self-awareness Induced by Psychoactive Substances: an Experimental Study With Psilocybin.
D
Daniel C Mograbi, PhD
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
Lead Sponsor
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Approximately 2 weeks
Participants receive a single dose of either psilocybin or active placebo. They complete tasks and questionnaires measuring self-awareness before, immediately after, and one week after dosing. Brain activity is measured using near-infrared spectroscopy.
3 visits (one week before, immediately after, and one week after dosing)
Duration - Varies by participant
Participants initially assigned to placebo may receive psilocybin later in an open-label extension if the substance is available.
Visits as scheduled depending on extension participation
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
TRIPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
CROSSOVER
Primary Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Number of Arms
2
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Lead Sponsor