Effect of a Structured Clinical and Pharmacological Management Strategy on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adult Patients in Routine Clinical Practice: A Pseudo-Experimental Before-and-After Study

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating cardiovascular risk factors and clinical outcomes in adults attending an outpatient cardiology clinic. The study aims to identify predictors of adverse cardiovascular events, improve risk assessment, and enhance preventive care during routine clinical practice. Data collection will occur without changing participants' current treatments, focusing on a better understanding of cardiovascular risk profiles to support improved patient management. Participants will receive structured clinical and pharmacological management based on established guidelines. This includes regular assessments and adjustments of treatments for blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar, and lifestyle factors over a 120-day follow-up period. The intervention involves protocol-based management of antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, antidiabetic medications, and lifestyle recommendations. During the study, participants will undergo periodic evaluations of various health measures such as blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar, body weight, kidney function, and urine markers. These outcomes will be monitored from baseline to 90 days to assess changes. The study involves scheduled follow-up visits to track cardiovascular risk changes and ensure appropriate management, with a total participation duration extending over approximately four months.

Clinical Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adult Patients: A Before-and-After Interventional Study