Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07155941

Ecological Momentary Intervention for Reward in Anhedonia

Led by Philipps University Marburg · Updated on 2026-01-09

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a two-week ecological momentary intervention (EMI) aimed at reducing anhedonia and psychological distress such as depression, stress, and anxiety. Anhedonia, the reduced ability to experience pleasure, is common in various psychological disorders and is linked to impaired reward processing. This study compares a reward-focused intervention with progressive muscle relaxation to understand their effects on improving reward-related functions and mental well-being. Participants are randomly assigned to either the reward training group or the active control group. The reward training group completes three daily exercises delivered via a smartphone app, which include positive mental imagery, savoring, gratitude, silver lining, and taking ownership of positive experiences. The control group receives progressive muscle relaxation training with two guided relaxation sessions and one reflection session daily. Both interventions last for two weeks and are presented through audio recordings on the app. During the study, participants complete ecological momentary assessments (EMA) three times daily alongside the exercises to track mood, activity, and psychological symptoms. Researchers measure changes in anhedonia, depression, anxiety, stress, reward sensitivity, and other emotional and cognitive factors at baseline, after two weeks, and at a three-month follow-up. Safety and negative effects are also monitored. The total participation duration includes the two-week intervention and follow-up assessments to evaluate lasting effects.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Ecological Momentary Intervention for Reward in Anhedonia

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Speak German
  • Have a smartphone and be willing to use an app for repeated training and questions
  • Have clinically elevated anhedonia (SHAPS >= 25)
  • Have elevated depression (DASS-21 Depression >= 10), or elevated anxiety (DASS-21 Anxiety >= 6), or elevated stress (DASS-21 Stress >= 10)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Currently taking psychotropic medication
  • Currently in psychotherapy or planning to start during participation
  • Suicidality or history of bipolar disorder or psychotic episodes

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person or remote) for eligibility assessment and baseline measures

Psychoeducation

Duration - 1 day

Participants attend a session to learn about their assigned training program and practice each exercise before starting the intervention.

1 visit (in-person or remote) the day before the intervention starts

Treatment

Duration - 2 weeks

Participants complete a two-week behavioral intervention via a smartphone app. The experimental group completes three daily training units targeting reward processing, while the control group completes three daily relaxation and reflection units.

Daily app-based exercises with three brief training sessions each day (morning, afternoon, and evening)

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 3 months after treatment

Participants are assessed for changes in anhedonia, psychological distress, and other outcomes up to three months after completing the intervention.

1 visit at 2 weeks (end of intervention) and 1 visit at 3 months post-intervention

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Philipps-University Marburg

Marburg, Hesse, Germany, 35037

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Research Team

M

Martin J Skopp, M.Sc.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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