Evaluating the Effects of High-Power Laser Therapy Compared to Ultrasound and Other Treatments on Disc Health and Function in Adults with Cervical Radiculopathy

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate the effects of high-power laser therapy HPLT in adults with cervical radiculopathy, a condition caused by nerve root compression due to disc herniation or degeneration. The study focuses on how HPLT impacts disc structure and overall functional ability, seeking to offer a non-invasive alternative to traditional treatments like physiotherapy or surgery, which may not address underlying tissue changes and carry risks. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives HPLT, where laser light at a wavelength of 1064 nm and power of 8-10 W is applied in pulsed waves for 10-20 minutes per session, three times a week for eight weeks. The other group receives a combination of ultrasound therapy, interferential current therapy, and hot packs applied to the neck area for similar durations and frequency over eight weeks. Both treatments aim to reduce pain, inflammation, and improve tissue healing. During the study, participants will undergo assessments of disc height, hydration, and protrusion after eight weeks, along with evaluations of functional outcomes. The study involves up to 24 treatment sessions over two months, with monitoring of symptoms and structural changes. This helps researchers understand how these therapies affect both disc health and patients ability to function daily.

Effect of High-Power Laser Therapy on Disc Morphology and Functional Outcome in Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy