Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID05432089

The Effects of Oxytocin Administration to Patients and Therapists on Physiological Synchronization: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study

Led by Shalvata Mental Health Center · Updated on 2024-06-28

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to explore the effects of intranasal oxytocin (OT), a neuropeptide important for social communication, on the therapeutic process between patients and therapists in adult psychiatric inpatient wards. The study will investigate how OT administration influences physiological synchronization (PS) between patients and therapists, perceived therapist empathy, and therapeutic alliance. The trial focuses on both patients and therapists receiving OT or placebo to better understand OT's role in therapy dynamics and outcomes. Participants will be randomized into groups receiving either intranasal oxytocin or placebo. Sixty patient-therapist dyads will take part, with patients receiving OT or placebo before two consecutive psychotherapy sessions (around their fourth and fifth sessions). The first session involves OT or placebo administered to patients only, while the second session involves both patients and therapists receiving the same substance. Skin conductance synchrony will be recorded during sessions to measure PS, and therapeutic process questionnaires will be completed by both patients and therapists after each session. Participants will complete self-report questionnaires assessing attachment patterns, symptoms, therapeutic alliance, empathy, and session impact. Electrodermal activity (EDA) will be measured using a galvanic skin response device during sessions to assess physiological synchronization. Side effects of OT will be monitored through questionnaires. The main outcome is skin conductance synchrony across two sessions. Secondary outcomes include working alliance, perceived empathy, and session impact measured before and after therapy sessions. The study duration covers approximately 1-2 weeks for these measurements and sessions.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

The Effects of Oxytocin Administration to Patients and Therapists on Physiological Synchronization

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged above 18 years
  • Patients with any type of psychiatric illness
  • Patients currently hospitalized in inpatient psychiatric wards
  • Therapists who are psychologists, psychiatrists, or social workers at various training levels
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients currently experiencing a severe psychotic episode
  • Patients who are pregnant (self-reported)
  • Therapists who are pregnant (self-reported)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Participants must meet age, psychiatric illness, and hospitalization criteria; exclusion applies for severe psychotic episodes and pregnancy.

Treatment

Duration - 1 to 2 weeks including 2 consecutive psychotherapy sessions

Participants receive intranasal oxytocin or placebo before two consecutive psychotherapy sessions to assess effects on physiological synchronization and therapeutic process.

2 in-person sessions with administration of study drug or placebo prior to each session

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shalvata Mental health Center

Hod HaSharon, Israel

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

O

Omer Sedoff, MA

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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