Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID07486362

Evaluation of Emergency Medicine Pharmacist Impact on Blood Culture Review Following Emergency Department Discharge

Led by Methodist Health System · Updated on 2026-03-20

126

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the impact of emergency medicine pharmacists (EMPs) on reviewing blood culture results for patients discharged from the Emergency Department (ED) who have pending blood cultures. The study aims to evaluate if pharmacists, compared to charge nurses and physicians, improve the speed and appropriateness of notifications and antibiotic therapy for positive blood cultures. This observational research is motivated by the critical role pharmacists play in improving medication safety and reducing complications such as sepsis and septic shock. The study compares two groups: one where EMPs review and act on blood cultures using collaborative practice agreements, and another where charge nurses and physicians handle the reviews. Data will be collected retrospectively from electronic medical records at two medical centers, covering patients discharged with pending blood cultures between July 2022 and July 2023. The data collection will begin after institutional approval is obtained. Participants' medical records will be reviewed for timing of blood culture review and patient notification after a positive result. Researchers will also examine the appropriateness of antibiotic selection upon patient return, reasons for return visits, and rates of unnecessary callbacks or admissions. The primary outcome measures the time from positive culture to review and notification over an 18-month period. This study involves no direct intervention and monitors standard care processes in an observational manner.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Evaluation of Emergency Medicine Pharmacist Impact on Blood Culture Review Following Emergency Department Discharge

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients with a positive blood culture result collected during the initial Emergency Department visit
  • Patients discharged from the Emergency Department to outpatient or long-term care before critical blood culture results were available
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients admitted as inpatients after the Emergency Department visit
  • Patients transferred from the Emergency Department to another acute care facility

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person or via medical record review)

Observational Monitoring

Duration - Up to 12 months of retrospective data collection

Participants who were discharged from the Emergency Department with pending blood culture results are observed through their medical records to evaluate the time to review and notification of positive blood cultures and related outcomes.

No in-person visits; data collected from electronic medical records

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Clinical Research Institute Methodist Health System

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75203

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Crystee Cooper, DHEd

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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