Actively Recruiting

Age: 20Years - 45Years
All Genders
ID05857150

Exercise Response in Humans With Obesity

Led by Mayo Clinic · Updated on 2025-08-29

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying how chronic inflammation affects muscle function and how people with obesity respond to exercise. This observational study involves adults aged 20 to 45 years who are either lean or obese. The goal is to better understand muscle protein synthesis and gene responses related to exercise in these groups. Participants are divided into two groups based on body mass index (BMI): a lean group with BMI between 20 and 25 kg/m² and an obese group with BMI between 30 and 45 kg/m². Each participant completes an outpatient visit including body composition measurement, blood tests, a treadmill fitness test, and a strength test. They also have an inpatient visit involving muscle and fat biopsies, indirect calorimetry to measure resting energy use, and an exercise test. During the study, researchers collect data at baseline and about 8 hours after exercise to measure changes in muscle protein synthesis, gene expression, and activation of signaling proteins. Participants will undergo imaging with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the upper leg to examine fat and muscle. The study carefully monitors physical fitness, muscle strength, and metabolic responses to exercise over the study period, which extends through July 2029.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Exercise Response in Humans With Obesity

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years - 45Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Obese men and women aged 20 to 45 years
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diabetes or fasting plasma glucose above 126 mg/dL
  • Anemia (hemoglobin less than 11 g/dL for females and less than 12 g/dL for males)
  • Active coronary artery disease or history of unstable macrovascular disease within 3 months
  • Renal failure with serum creatinine above 1.5 mg/dL
  • Chronic active liver disease with elevated liver enzymes (AST >144 IU/L or ALT >165 IU/L)
  • Use of oral warfarin or history of blood clotting disorders
  • Smoking
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Alcohol consumption greater than 2 glasses per day or substance abuse
  • Untreated or uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Debilitating chronic disease as determined by investigators

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants complete outpatient study visits involving body composition measurement, blood draw, treadmill test, and strength test to assess fitness and muscle strength.

1 outpatient visit (in-person)

Inpatient Assessment

Duration - 1 day

Participants complete an inpatient visit that includes muscle biopsies, fat biopsies, indirect calorimetry to measure resting energy expenditure, and exercise testing to evaluate exercise response.

1 inpatient visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rachel Passehl

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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