Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 13Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID05384145

A Type 2 Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial to Evaluate a Population Health Combination Intervention to Meet HIV Testing, Linkage, and Viral Suppression Goals in Coastal Alabama

Led by University of Alabama at Birmingham · Updated on 2026-05-18

80

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Lead Sponsor

M

Mobile County Health Deparment

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a combination intervention called COAST-AL to improve HIV testing, linkage to care, and viral suppression in Mobile County Health Department areas in Alabama. This study focuses on directing community-based HIV testing to high-need areas, speeding up linkage to care at diagnosis through Project Connect, and implementing a Rapid ART Start program. The study aims to support Ending the Epidemic goals by assessing both clinical and implementation outcomes. The intervention combines three CDC evidence-based approaches: data-driven targeted HIV testing, expedited linkage to care via Project Connect, and rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART). The study includes a pre-implementation phase with interviews and observations to adapt COAST-AL into existing workflows. During the three-year intervention period, researchers will evaluate the program's reach and effectiveness in six Alabama counties served by the Mobile County Health Department. Participants include community clinic providers and staff for formative assessments and individuals aged 13 and older who have been tested for HIV in the study areas during the intervention. Researchers will collect data on time from HIV diagnosis to viral suppression, proportion of the population tested, linkage to care within 30 days, and initiation of ART. The study will use interviews and group techniques to identify strategies for sustaining and expanding COAST-AL beyond the initial counties, with ongoing monitoring throughout the study period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Implementation Trial to Evaluate a Population Health Combination Intervention to Meet HIV Testing, Linkage, and Viral Suppression Goals in Alabama

Who Can Participate

Age: 13Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • For Aim 1 and 3: Work as leadership, administrators, outreach specialists, coordinators, physicians, nurses, or counselors in HIV care facilities in the six Mobile County Health Department counties
  • Be over 18 years old for Aim 1 and 3 participation
  • For Aim 2: Be over 13 years old
  • Have been tested for HIV in the Mobile County Health Department jurisdiction from the start of COAST-AL implementation to 36 months after
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unwillingness or inability to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Implementation

Duration - 3 years

Participants receive the COAST-AL combination intervention which includes targeted community-based HIV testing, expedited linkage to care, and a Rapid ART Start program within the Mobile County Health Department jurisdictions in Alabama.

Periodic visits depending on individual testing and care needs

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 1 year after diagnosis

Participants are monitored for clinical outcomes including time to viral suppression and linkage to care after intervention.

Visits as needed for viral load testing and care follow-up

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35222

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Mariel Parman

B

Bernadette Johnson

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Integrating existing and novel methods to understand organizational context: A case study of an academic-public health department partnership.

Larry R Hearld, Madeline C Pratt, Donna Smith...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39481580