Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 1Year +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID07461090

Laparoscopic Versus Open Nephrectomy: Clinical Effectiveness and Cost Analysis

Led by Menoufia University · Updated on 2026-03-11

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating and comparing the clinical effectiveness and costs of two surgical methods for kidney removal: laparoscopic nephrectomy and open nephrectomy. The study focuses on outcomes such as operative time, blood loss, hospital stay duration, complications, and overall expenses related to these procedures. It involves patients with conditions like nonfunctioning kidney and localized renal tumors suitable for nephrectomy. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups undergoing either laparoscopic or open nephrectomy. Both procedures aim to remove kidney tissue, with laparoscopic surgery being less invasive. The study measures post-operative recovery details including length of hospital stay, rehabilitation progress, and cost differences between the two surgical approaches. During the study, researchers will monitor hospital stay length for 30 days after surgery and assess clinical effectiveness within the same period. Participants will undergo post-operative evaluations to track recovery and any complications. The study includes follow-up visits and collects data on rehabilitation and healthcare costs, ensuring comprehensive monitoring of both surgical options over the month following surgery.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Laparoscopic Versus Open Nephrectomy : Clinical Effectivness and Cost Analysis

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Year +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • American Society of Anesthesiology score 1-3
  • Indication for simple total nephrectomy or hemi nephrectomy due to benign chronic inflammatory non-functioning kidney
  • Indication for partial nephrectomy for localized renal mass 7 cm or smaller suitable for nephron-sparing surgery
  • Indication for radical nephrectomy or radical nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff for localized renal tumor without major vascular invasion
  • Patient must be fit for general anesthesia and surgery
  • Patient must provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Emergency surgery cases
  • Dialysis-dependent patients
  • Planned hybrid surgical procedures
  • Patients with incomplete data
  • Patients with metastatic disease at presentation
  • Prior extensive ipsilateral retroperitoneal surgery or severe adhesions preventing laparoscopy
  • Need for major concomitant procedures (e.g., large bowel resection) during surgery
  • Locally advanced tumor with major vascular involvement requiring complex vascular reconstruction
  • Uncorrected coagulopathy
  • Pregnancy or obesity with body mass index over 40
  • Inability to provide informed consent or comply with follow-up

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Hospital stay plus initial recovery period

Participants undergo either open or laparoscopic nephrectomy followed by immediate post-operative recovery.

1 surgical visit (in-person) and hospital stay

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 30 days post-operative

Participants are monitored for clinical effectiveness and recovery for 30 days after surgery.

Follow-up visits during 30 days post-operative period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Menoufia Faculty of Medicine

Shibīn al Kawm, Shebin Elkom, Egypt, 32111

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Research Team

H

Haitham Badr Elnaggar

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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