Peterborough

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of trontinemab in people with early symptomatic Alzheimers disease, ranging from mild cognitive impairment to mild dementia due to Alzheimers. This Phase III trial aims to understand how trontinemab affects cognitive decline and disease progression in this population. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either intravenous trontinemab or a placebo in a parallel-group design. Treatment is administered by IV infusion, and the effects are compared over a period of 72 weeks. The study includes comprehensive safety and efficacy assessments throughout this period. During the 72 weeks of the study, participants will undergo various evaluations including cognitive tests such as the Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes CDR-SB, Alzheimers Disease Assessment Scales, brain imaging with PET and MRI scans, and biomarker measurements in cerebrospinal fluid and blood. Safety monitoring includes tracking adverse events, infusion reactions, and antibody development. The study requires participants to have a study partner and to complete all study procedures over this time.

Researchers are evaluating the long-term safety and effectiveness of APG777 in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis who have completed treatment in a previous APG777 study. This phase 2 extension study involves participants who, according to their doctors, would benefit from continued treatment with APG777. The study is designed as a multicenter, double-blind trial to assess ongoing treatment outcomes and safety over several years. Participants in this study will continue receiving APG777 through three main periods a screening visit coinciding with the last visit of the prior studys maintenance period, an extended treatment period, and a post-treatment follow-up period. Participants who met certain skin improvement criteria and did not use topical rescue medication during the prior study will maintain their previous dose and injection frequency. Those who did not meet these criteria or used rescue medication will receive APG777 according to a specific dosing plan in an open-label escape arm. During the study, participants will be closely monitored for treatment-emergent adverse events up to 3 years. The research team will also measure skin improvements using tools such as the Eczema Area and Severity Index EASI and the Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis vIGA-AD, as well as tracking itch severity, use of rescue therapy, and serum drug concentrations. The overall participation time includes up to 3 years of follow-up to evaluate long-term safety and efficacy outcomes.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of a new medicine called NNC0487-0111 in people who have Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction HFpEF or Heart Failure with mildly reduced Ejection Fraction HFmrEF and excess body weight. This phase 3 clinical trial aims to find out if NNC0487-0111 is safe and effective for treating these conditions compared to a placebo. Participants have HFpEF or HFmrEF and a body mass index of 30 or above. The study is sponsored by Novo Nordisk AS and uses a randomized, quadruple-masked design. Participants will receive either NNC0487-0111 or a matching placebo by injection under the skin once a week. The NNC0487-0111 is given in increasing doses over time. The study is parallel in design, meaning participants are randomly assigned to one of the two groups and receive that treatment throughout the trial. This treatment period extends for up to about 165 weeks. The study evaluates the time to certain heart failure events, hospitalizations, cardiovascular deaths, and other major cardiovascular events. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly to assess heart failure outcomes and kidney function, as well as quality of life using questionnaires like the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire. Safety and effectiveness are assessed through hospital visits, heart failure event tracking, and blood tests including kidney function and blood sugar levels. The total participation spans over three years, with ongoing evaluations to measure the time to heart failure events and cardiovascular outcomes. Participants receive close medical monitoring throughout the study period.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa HS is a skin condition that causes painful bumps, abscesses, scars, and tunnels in areas where the skin rubs together. This condition may start when hair follicles become damaged, triggering the immune system and allowing bacteria to worsen the symptoms. Researchers are evaluating the safety, effectiveness, and tolerance of a drug called zasocitinib in adults with moderate to severe HS compared with a placebo in this Phase 2 clinical trial. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either zasocitinib or a placebo for the first 16 weeks in a double-blind period. After this, all participants will receive zasocitinib for an additional 36 weeks in an open-label period. The placebo capsules look like zasocitinib but contain no medicine. Treatment dosing involves a specific dose of zasocitinib labeled as Dose A. During the study, participants will visit the clinic 12 times for assessments. Researchers will monitor the percentage of participants achieving a 75% reduction in HS symptoms at week 16 as the primary outcome. They will also track safety through adverse events and other measures throughout the 56 weeks of treatment. Participants will undergo evaluations including clinical exams, questionnaires, and safety tests to understand treatment effects and tolerability.

Vitiligo is a long-term autoimmune condition that causes the skin to lose its color due to the immune system mistakenly attacking pigment-producing skin cells called melanocytes. This leads to patches of skin with less or no pigment, often appearing symmetrically on both sides of the body in the nonsegmental form of vitiligo. The study aims to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and tolerability of the drug zasocitinib in adults with nonsegmental vitiligo. Participants will receive oral capsules of zasocitinib at low, medium, or high doses for up to 52 weeks. Some participants will initially receive a placebo for 24 weeks, then switch to medium or high doses of zasocitinib for the remainder of the study. The placebo capsules look identical to zasocitinib but do not contain active medicine. The study uses a randomized, double-blind design with several experimental groups receiving different doses or placebo. During the study, participants will visit the clinic 11 times over one year. Researchers will assess the improvement in vitiligo using facial and total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index F-VASI and T-VASI at baseline and week 24. Safety and tolerability will also be monitored throughout. The primary outcome is the percentage of participants achieving at least 75% improvement in F-VASI at week 24. Secondary outcomes include other measures of vitiligo area improvement. Participants health and response to treatment will be closely followed until the studys end.

Alopecia areata AA is a condition where the immune system attacks hair follicles, causing hair loss mainly on the head and face but possibly on other body parts. This research evaluates the safety, effectiveness, and tolerance of upadacitinib, an approved drug, in adolescents and adults with severe AA. The study is a Phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial enrolling about 1500 participants worldwide. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three groups receiving different treatments two doses of upadacitinib or placebo. In initial periods, some may switch from placebo to upadacitinib based on their Severity of Alopecia Tool SALT score. Those completing early parts may enter an extension phase receiving upadacitinib for up to 108 weeks. Treatment involves taking oral tablets once daily for up to 160 weeks, with possible re-randomization at Weeks 24 and 52. Throughout the study, participants attend regular clinic visits for medical assessments, blood tests, side effect monitoring, and questionnaires to track treatment effects. Researchers measure hair loss improvement using SALT scores and record adverse events over approximately 164 weeks. Participants are followed for up to 30 days after their last dose for safety monitoring.

Researchers are evaluating the combined use of vicadrostat and empagliflozin in adults with chronic heart failure who have a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction LVEF below 40%. Participants must have had chronic heart failure diagnosed at least three months before starting the study. The trial aims to find out if this combination helps people with symptomatic heart failure classified as New York Heart Association classes II to IV. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups, with an equal chance of receiving either vicadrostat plus empagliflozin tablets or placebo plus empagliflozin tablets. The study medicines are taken once daily for approximately six months up to about 3.5 years. During this time, participants may continue their usual heart failure treatments, excluding certain medications. The trial includes a double-blind design, meaning neither participants nor study staff know who receives the active drug or placebo. Throughout the study, participants visit the study site regularly, with the number of visits depending on how long they stay enrolled. Some visits may occur by phone. They answer questions about their well-being, and doctors monitor health status, record any heart failure worsening, hospitalizations, or deaths. The main outcome is the time until cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, or urgent heart failure visit, which is compared between groups. Safety and side effects are also closely followed during the trial.

Researchers are evaluating whether the combination of vicadrostat BI 690517 and empagliflozin helps adults with heart failure who have symptoms and a left ventricular ejection fraction LVEF of 40% or more. This phase III study is designed to compare the effects of vicadrostatempagliflozin tablets versus placeboempagliflozin tablets on heart failure outcomes. The study aims to understand if this combined treatment improves health and reduces heart-related events. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups one group takes vicadrostat plus empagliflozin tablets once a day, and the other takes placebo plus empagliflozin tablets once a day. The study has no fixed duration and continues as long as participants benefit and tolerate the treatment. Throughout the study, participants visit their doctors regularly for health checks, and study staff may also contact them by phone to monitor well-being and any side effects. During the study, researchers monitor participants health through regular doctor visits and phone contacts. They collect data on heart-related events such as cardiovascular death, hospitalizations for heart failure, and urgent visits for heart failure over up to 42 months. Participants also answer questions about their symptoms and well-being. The study carefully tracks safety and treatment tolerance while gathering information to determine if the combined treatment helps people with heart failure.

Researchers are evaluating the long-term safety and effectiveness of ORKA-001 in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who previously participated in an Oruka Therapeutics study. This open-label extension study allows participants to continue treatment and observe outcomes over an extended period. The study focuses on monitoring adverse events and psoriasis symptom control over time. Participants will receive ORKA-001 via subcutaneous injection following one of several dosing schedules once yearly at a high or low dose, twice yearly, or no drug until certain psoriasis response criteria are met. The treatment period lasts up to approximately 96 weeks, followed by a post-treatment follow-up period of about 48 weeks after the last study visit. During the study, participants will be regularly assessed for safety through monitoring treatment-emergent adverse events. Researchers will also measure psoriasis severity using tools like the Psoriasis Area Severity Index PASI and Investigators Global Assessment IGA to track symptom changes over the treatment and follow-up periods. The total study duration extends over several years to capture long-term outcomes and tolerability.

Researchers are conducting a long-term observational study involving individuals aged 50 to 90 with various types of dementia, mild cognitive impairments, and a comparison group without cognitive problems. The study includes people with conditions such as Alzheimers Disease, Parkinsons Disease Dementia, Frontotemporal Dementia, and healthy elderly participants without cognitive complaints. The study started with over 1,000 participants across 30 centers in Canada to better understand these conditions and their progression. Participants undergo thorough initial evaluations including clinical and neuropsychological assessments, genomics, neuroimaging, and biological sample collection from blood, saliva, urine, feces, buccal cells, and cerebrospinal fluid. The study follows participants over time with annual check-ins to track changes in diagnosis and cognition. Additional follow-ups occur at two specific time points to observe longer-term changes, with recruitment continuing for certain non-dementia groups at later phases. During the study, participants will complete ongoing clinical and cognitive tests, brain scans, and provide biological samples. Researchers measure cognitive function using tools like the Montreal Cognitive Assessment MoCA over an 8-year period. The study also requires participants to have a study partner to provide additional information. Participation involves yearly re-evaluations to monitor health and cognitive status throughout the study duration, which extends up to several years.