Newport Beach

Researchers are studying a new treatment combination for adults with advanced breast cancer that is estrogen receptor positive, HER2 negative, and GRPR positive. The trial aims to find the recommended dose of the drug [177Lu]Lu-NeoB when given with ribociclib and fulvestrant to participants who have experienced early relapse after endocrine therapy or whose disease has progressed after endocrine therapy combined with a CDK4/6 inhibitor. This Phase 1 study includes a dose escalation part and a backfill part to assess safety, tolerability, and preliminary effectiveness. Participants will receive [177Lu]Lu-NeoB once every 28-day cycle for six cycles, ribociclib daily on days 1 to 21 of each cycle, and fulvestrant on specific days beginning at cycle 1. Pre- or perimenopausal women and men will also receive goserelin. The trial includes imaging with the radioactive agent [68Ga]Ga-NeoB at screening, possibly at cycle 2 day 15, and again 4 to 8 weeks after the last dose of [177Lu]Lu-NeoB to help locate cancer lesions. During the study, participants visit the clinic regularly for treatment, safety checks, and tumor assessments. Safety follow-up continues for 8 weeks after treatment ends, with extended monitoring every 12 to 24 weeks for up to 5 years to track side effects, adverse events, and treatment interruptions. Researchers will closely observe any dose-limiting toxicities and evaluate overall safety and effectiveness throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of licaminlimab eye drops compared to a placebo in people with Dry Eye Disease who have a specific TNFR1 gene type. This study is a combined Phase 2b/3 clinical trial that focuses on how well the treatment reduces eye discomfort over a 29-day period. Participants first use artificial tear eye drops three times daily for about 14 days as a run-in period. After that, they are randomly assigned to receive either licaminlimab eye drops or a placebo solution, both administered three times daily for 29 days. The study is conducted in a double-masked way, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers know who receives the active drug or placebo. During the trial, researchers monitor changes in the severity of eye discomfort from the start until Day 29. Participants will be assessed regularly to track their symptoms and safety while using the eye drops. The study includes genetic testing to confirm the specific gene type required for participation, ensuring accurate evaluation of treatment effects.

Researchers are evaluating treatments for breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-), specifically in cases where the cancer is either locally advanced and cannot be removed by surgery or has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). The study aims to determine if patritumab deruxtecan (also called HER3-DXd or MK-1022) helps patients live longer overall or without the cancer growing compared to chemotherapy or trastuzumab deruxtecan. This is a Phase 3 clinical trial focusing on this particular type of breast cancer. Participants receive one of several treatments: patritumab deruxtecan through intravenous infusion, chemotherapy options like paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel via IV, oral capecitabine tablets, liposomal doxorubicin via IV, or trastuzumab deruxtecan via IV infusion. The study compares the effects of patritumab deruxtecan alone to the treatment chosen by the physician. Treatments are administered according to standard dosing schedules during the trial. During the study, participants are monitored for how long they live without the cancer progressing (up to about 45 months) and overall survival (up to about 85 months). Researchers assess disease status through imaging and other evaluations. Participants have regular check-ups to monitor health, treatment effects, and any side effects. The study tracks treatment response and safety over the extended follow-up period to understand the benefits and risks of the therapies.

Researchers are investigating new treatments for people with high-risk, early-stage breast cancer, specifically targeting triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and hormone receptor (HR)-low positive/HER2-negative breast cancer. These types have little or no HER2 protein and involve hormones like estrogen or progesterone. The study aims to evaluate if the addition of sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), a targeted therapy, combined with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy can improve outcomes compared to pembrolizumab with chemotherapy alone. Participants receive treatments including sacituzumab tirumotecan, pembrolizumab, and chemotherapy drugs such as carboplatin and paclitaxel, all given by intravenous infusion. Rescue medications like antihistamines, acetaminophen, dexamethasone, or steroid mouthwash may be used as needed. The study is randomized and open-label, comparing sac-TMT followed by chemotherapy plus pembrolizumab to chemotherapy and pembrolizumab without sac-TMT. During the study, researchers will monitor participants up to about 30 weeks to assess the percentage of people with no remaining cancer cells at surgery. They will also follow participants for up to approximately 92 months to track event-free survival, meaning time without cancer growth, spread, or return. Participants will undergo imaging, clinical assessments, and laboratory tests to evaluate treatment effects and safety throughout the study.

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneous ianalumab in adults with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. This Phase 2 study compares ianalumab with a placebo in participants diagnosed according to established classification criteria, focusing on those with active disease and specific autoantibodies. The goal is to better understand ianalumab's impact on this condition over a long treatment period. The study includes several phases: up to 6 weeks for screening, followed by a 52-week initial treatment period where participants receive either ianalumab or placebo by subcutaneous injection. After this, there is a second 52-week open-label treatment period where all participants receive ianalumab. Finally, a post-treatment follow-up period lasts at least 20 weeks and can extend up to 2 years after the last dose. Participants will undergo various assessments throughout the study, including evaluations of their skin condition using the rCRISS25 response at week 52. Safety and tolerability will also be closely monitored. The study involves regular visits for clinical evaluations, laboratory tests, and monitoring of disease activity and antibody status, with the total participation potentially lasting over two years including follow-up.

This research aims to evaluate and compare the effectiveness and safety of a new artificial tear formulation called ABBV-444 with Refresh Optive Unit Dose in adults diagnosed with Dry Eye Disease (DED), a chronic condition caused by insufficient or poor-quality tear production. The study is a Phase 3, multicenter, double-masked, randomized trial involving around 250 adult participants across approximately 20 sites in the United States. Participants begin the study with a 7-day run-in period using REFRESH PLUS eye drops. Those who meet eligibility criteria are then randomly assigned to receive either ABBV-444 eye drops or REFRESH OPTIVE Unit Dose eye drops. Both groups will use their assigned treatment for a 90-day period. These are topical eye drop treatments administered regularly during the study. During the study, participants will attend multiple visits at the study sites for medical assessments and to complete questionnaires. Researchers will monitor changes in symptoms using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score from baseline to day 90 and track any adverse events. The study includes detailed eye tests such as tear breakup time and staining assessments to evaluate treatment effects and safety over the 90-day treatment period.

Researchers are conducting a Phase 1B open-label dose escalation study to evaluate AV-380 in cancer patients experiencing cachexia, a condition involving severe weight loss and muscle wasting. AV-380 is a monoclonal antibody designed to bind to the growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15), a protein involved in cancer-related cachexia. The study aims to assess the safety, how the drug moves through and affects the body (pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics), and its potential immune response effects in patients actively receiving standard cancer treatments. Participants will receive increasing doses of AV-380 alongside their standard of care chemotherapy to determine appropriate dosing and monitor for any adverse effects. AV-380, a biological therapy, targets GDF-15 to potentially impact cachexia symptoms. The study involves treatment periods lasting up to four months, with careful observation during drug administration and follow-up visits. Throughout the study, participants will be closely monitored for adverse events, toxicity, and laboratory abnormalities from the time of enrollment through approximately 60 days after the last dose. Safety assessments and laboratory tests will be regularly conducted to evaluate the body's response to AV-380. The study involves active cancer patients with cachexia, with various evaluations to understand the drug's safety profile and effects over the study duration.

This research investigates how using cannabis (also known as marijuana, weed, or THC) affects the quality of life for patients with multiple myeloma who are undergoing chemotherapy. It aims to compare the experiences of cannabis users and non-users, focusing on potential benefits and harms related to cannabis use. The study uses specific tools like the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Multiple Myeloma (FACT-MM) and symptom assessments to better understand these effects over time. Participants are divided into two groups. One group completes surveys and provides blood samples regularly throughout the study, while healthcare providers complete separate surveys about their care practices. This observational study does not involve giving any new treatments but monitors patients receiving their usual cancer-directed therapies, including any cannabis use. During the study, patients complete questionnaires about their quality of life and symptoms, and medical professionals assess any side effects. The study measures outcomes over up to one year, tracking changes in quality of life and any therapeutic benefits or adverse effects linked to cannabis. Researchers monitor these factors through patient reports and medical evaluations to better understand the impact of cannabis in this patient group.

Researchers are working to improve the non-invasive detection of bladder cancer (BCa) by validating a new multiplex ELISA assay that targets a BCa-associated diagnostic signature in urine samples. This study focuses on patients who have microscopic hematuria, a common early sign of bladder cancer, which is often missed by current urine tests. Early detection is crucial as about 8% of patients with microscopic hematuria actually have bladder cancer, and current urine tests fail to detect many low-grade or early-stage cases. The study plans to collect voided urine samples from patients with microscopic hematuria and analyze them using the multiplex ELISA assay. The assay's accuracy will be compared against cystoscopy, an invasive procedure where a camera is inserted into the bladder to detect cancer. This approach aims to validate a less invasive, urine-based test that could reduce the need for cystoscopy in the future. Participants will be monitored over one year to confirm the sensitivity and specificity of the ELISA assay through comparison with cystoscopy results. Researchers will evaluate urine samples and perform necessary imaging and cystoscopy as part of the hematuria evaluation. Throughout the study, participants will provide informed consent and undergo assessments to ensure accurate diagnosis and safety. The total participation time includes initial urine testing and follow-up assessments to validate the diagnostic accuracy of the new assay.

Researchers are evaluating BMS-986500 as a treatment for people with advanced solid tumors and those with advanced breast cancer previously treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors. This phase 1 study aims to assess BMS-986500 alone and in combination with other therapies, focusing on its safety and tolerability in these patient groups. Participants will receive BMS-986500 either by itself or combined with palbociclib and fulvestrant at specified doses on designated days. The study includes a group with advanced solid tumors and a subgroup with CCNE1-amplified ovarian cancer for specific evaluation. Treatment schedules and doses are defined according to the study protocol. During the study, researchers will monitor participants for dose-limiting toxicities, adverse events, serious adverse events, treatment-related events leading to discontinuation, and those resulting in death, all assessed up to 28 days after the last dose. Participants will undergo disease evaluations and performance status assessments to track treatment effects and safety throughout the study period.