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Researchers are assessing the safety and effects of Ritlecitinib, a study medicine, for treating hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), a condition causing long-lasting, painful red skin lumps. This phase 2 study focuses on adults with moderate to severe HS who have not responded well to or cannot tolerate antibiotics. The goal is to compare experiences and outcomes between those receiving Ritlecitinib and those receiving a placebo. Participants will be randomly assigned to take either Ritlecitinib or a placebo pill once daily at home. The treatment involves an initial loading dose of Ritlecitinib for 8 weeks, followed by an 8-week maintenance dose, totaling 16 weeks of treatment. The placebo group will receive a matching pill with no active medicine. Over approximately 24 weeks, including screening and follow-up, participants will attend around 10 clinic visits for health evaluations, including physical exams, blood and urine tests, vital signs, chest X-rays, ECGs, hearing tests, and questionnaires. They will also track their medication intake and HS symptoms daily using an electronic diary on a mobile phone. The study will measure how many patients achieve at least a 50% improvement in HS symptoms by week 16 to evaluate treatment response and safety.

Researchers are evaluating MDNA11, a long-acting "beta-only" recombinant interleukin-2 designed to activate immune cells that attack cancer while minimizing stimulation of cells that suppress immunity. This Phase 1/2 open-label study aims to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and early anti-tumor activity of MDNA11 alone or combined with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study includes dose-escalation and dose-expansion parts for both monotherapy and combination therapy with pembrolizumab. MDNA11 is given intravenously every two weeks with doses ranging from 0.003 to 0.6 mg/kg for monotherapy, while dose ranges for combination therapy are also evaluated. Treatment continues until progression, withdrawal, or loss to follow-up, with tumor assessments by CT or MRI every 8 weeks. Participants will undergo regular imaging scans every 8 weeks to monitor tumor response and safety assessments throughout the 24-month study. Researchers will track recommended doses for expansion, treatment-related adverse events, and overall safety. The study involves up to 115 patients across multiple sites and includes long-term monitoring for up to 24 months.

Researchers are looking for ways to treat germinal center B-cell-like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (GCB DLBCL). DLBCL is a fast-growing blood cancer that affects B-cells. GCB is a type of DLBCL that affects young B-cells that are still maturing. The goal of this study is to learn if more people who receive zilovertamab vedotin (MK-2140) and R-CHP have the cancer respond (go away) than those who receive polatuzumab vedotin and R-CHP.

Researchers are studying the dose-response effects of galvokimig compared with a placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, a chronic skin condition lasting at least one year. The study focuses on adults aged 18 years and older who have significant disease activity as measured by specific clinical scores and a history of inadequate response to topical treatments or contraindications to them. This phase 2 trial aims to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and how the drug behaves in the body. Participants will receive either galvokimig or a placebo as an injection. The study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with multiple doses tested in parallel groups. Treatments are given as solutions for injection, and the study monitors participants over a defined period to assess how the drug works and its safety profile. During the study, participants will undergo assessments including clinical scoring of their skin condition such as the Eczema Area and Severity Index at week 16 to measure response. Researchers will also monitor safety through physical exams, laboratory tests, and medical history reviews. The study requires stopping other systemic or topical treatments before starting and tracks participant adherence and outcomes carefully throughout the study duration.

Researchers are investigating whether buntanetap/Posiphen can help treat early Alzheimer's disease in adults aged 55 to 85 years. This Phase 3 study aims to find out if buntanetap/Posiphen improves thinking abilities and daily functioning compared to a placebo. It also evaluates the safety of buntanetap/Posiphen by monitoring any medical issues that participants may experience during the trial. Participants will take either a 30 mg capsule of buntanetap/Posiphen or a placebo capsule by mouth once daily for 18 months. The study includes regular clinic visits at screening, enrollment, and months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, and 18. During some visits, participants will have brain MRI scans. The study uses a double-blind design, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who receives the active drug or placebo. Throughout the study, participants will complete tests and questionnaires to measure cognitive function and daily living activities, including the ADAS-Cog13 and ADCS-iADL scales. Phone calls before and after visits help track progress and adherence. Safety is closely monitored with ongoing assessments from screening through the 18-month treatment period.

Researchers are conducting a phase 3 study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of orforglipron for treating hypertension in adults who are overweight or have obesity. The study framework supports two independent trials and aims to better understand how orforglipron works in this specific population with high blood pressure and excess weight. Participants receive orforglipron or a placebo orally once daily. The study includes screening and baseline visits to confirm eligibility based on blood pressure and body mass index. Treatment is randomized and double-blind, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who receives the active medication or placebo during the trial. Throughout the study, researchers monitor blood pressure and other health factors to assess the number of participants assigned to each treatment group. Safety and efficacy are evaluated regularly, with ongoing observation of participants’ response to the medication and any potential side effects.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of orforglipron for treating people who have both hypertension and are either overweight or obese. This study is part of a larger master protocol called GZPL and focuses specifically on these health conditions. The trial is designed as a Phase 3 study to provide important information about this potential treatment. Participants will receive either orforglipron or a placebo, both given orally once daily. The study compares these two groups to understand the impacts of orforglipron on blood pressure and weight-related health issues. The treatment period lasts up to 36 weeks, during which participants are monitored closely. During the study, participants will have their office systolic blood pressure measured to track changes from the start of the trial to week 36. Researchers will also monitor safety and other health measures throughout the trial. The study involves regular visits and assessments to ensure participant well-being and to gather thorough data on the treatment's effects.

This research aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of orforglipron for treating hypertension in adults with obesity or overweight. It is conducted as part of the GZPL master protocol and focuses on participants who have both high blood pressure and elevated body weight. The study is designed as a Phase 3 clinical trial to provide detailed evaluation of this new treatment approach. Participants will receive either orforglipron or a placebo, both given orally once daily. The study compares these two groups to understand the benefits and any side effects of orforglipron when used for managing hypertension in this specific population. The treatment period and detailed dosing schedule are based on the master protocol, which guides participant management and study procedures. During the study, participants will have their systolic blood pressure measured regularly to track changes from the start through week 36. Researchers will monitor safety and treatment effects closely, following all procedures outlined in the master protocol. The overall duration of participant involvement and additional assessments are determined by the master protocol guidelines for this comprehensive evaluation.

Researchers are evaluating the effects of pelacarsen (TQJ230), given as a monthly injection under the skin, in people with mild to moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. This study aims to see if pelacarsen can safely slow the progression of this heart valve condition compared to a placebo. The trial is a phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study conducted at multiple centers. Participants will receive either pelacarsen 80 mg or a matching placebo once a month. Before starting the treatment, they must have elevated lipoprotein(a) levels and be optimally treated for existing cardiovascular risk factors. The study focuses on those aged 50 to under 80 years with mild or moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. During the 36 months of participation, researchers will monitor changes in peak aortic jet velocity and aortic valve calcium score to assess disease progression. Safety, tolerability, and the impact of the treatment will be evaluated. Participants will undergo regular assessments, including laboratory tests and clinical evaluations, to track heart valve condition and overall health throughout the study.

Researchers are monitoring the long-term safety of efgartigimod, a biological treatment, in patients with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG). This study is a non-interventional, prospective, post-authorization safety study designed to observe patients who are either starting or already receiving efgartigimod, as well as those with gMG who have not been treated with it. The study aims to compare the occurrence of serious infections and other safety outcomes over a period of up to 10 years. Patients with gMG who are expected to begin efgartigimod treatment at enrollment or who are currently in their first treatment cycle will be included in the efgartigimod group. Those with gMG who are not starting efgartigimod and have never received it will be enrolled in a non-efgartigimod group. There are no assigned treatments or interventions from the researchers; the study simply observes patients as they receive routine care. Participants will be followed for up to 10 years to track safety outcomes, including serious infections. Data collection will involve routine clinical assessments and monitoring as per standard medical practice. The study observes the real-world use of efgartigimod and its safety profile in managing gMG, providing valuable long-term information without altering patients' treatment plans.