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Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of a gene therapy called 4D-150 in adults aged 50 years and older with neovascular wet age-related macular degeneration AMD who are currently receiving anti-VEGF treatments and have shown a positive response. This Phase 12 trial includes a dose-escalation stage, a randomized controlled expansion phase, and additional cohorts to optimize steroid use and extend the population studied. The study also includes substudies to assess dosing safety in the opposite eye and to examine vector shedding. Participants receive a single injection of 4D-150 into the eye on Day 1 at assigned dose levels. Some participants receive aflibercept injections as an active comparator. Following the injection, participants are monitored monthly for 24 months to track safety and treatment effects. Those who receive 4D-150 enter a long-term follow-up period lasting up to five years to evaluate extended safety and the duration of the gene therapys activity. The substudies include one-time dosing in the contralateral eye and assessments of vector shedding, with safety monitored for one year and continued follow-up through five years. Throughout the study, participants undergo regular eye function and structure tests, including visual acuity and retinal thickness measurements using imaging technologies. Researchers track adverse events and the need for additional aflibercept injections, as well as changes in vision and retinal health. Participants must comply with study procedures and agree to use barrier methods during and after treatment to prevent fluid transmission. The study ensures comprehensive safety monitoring, with evaluations continuing for up to five years after treatment administration.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and efficacy of the study drug LY4065967 for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain DPNP. This trial is part of a larger chronic pain master protocol designed to accelerate the development of new treatments for chronic pain conditions. The study focuses on adults with DPNP related to type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either LY4065967 or a placebo, both taken orally. The study is double-blinded, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who receives the active drug or placebo. The treatment period lasts eight weeks, during which participants take the assigned study drug daily. Throughout the trial, participants will report their pain intensity and other symptoms at the start and after eight weeks using various scales, including the Numeric Rating Scale and Brief Pain Inventory. Researchers will also monitor sleep quality, emotional functioning, and the use of rescue medication. Safety and tolerability will be assessed, and the study concludes in July 2027.

Researchers are studying new treatment options for people with high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer HR NMIBC, including cases with carcinoma in situ CIS. HR NMIBC affects the lining of the bladder but has not spread to muscle or beyond. The study aims to learn if adding intismeran autogene V940 to the standard Bacillus Calmette-Guerin BCG immunotherapy can improve outcomes by helping the immune system attack the cancer more effectively. Participants are divided into groups receiving different treatments. One group Cohort A receives both intismeran autogene via intramuscular injection every 3 weeks for 9 doses and BCG instillations weekly in specific weeks over about 75 weeks. Another group receives only BCG following the same weekly schedule. A third group Cohort B receives intismeran autogene alone every 3 weeks for 9 doses. The study evaluates these treatments over several years. During the study, participants will have regular treatments and follow-up visits where researchers will monitor cancer progression, recurrence, and survival for up to approximately 5 years. Assessments include event-free survival, recurrence-free survival, overall survival, response rates, time to cystectomy, and safety outcomes such as adverse events and treatment discontinuation. The study is randomized and open-label, with detailed long-term monitoring planned.

Researchers are evaluating new medicines to prevent HIV-1 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 infection. This Phase 3 clinical study aims to determine if taking the drug MK-8527 once a month can prevent HIV-1 infection as well as or better than the standard daily pre-exposure prophylaxis PrEP. The study also assesses the safety and tolerance of MK-8527 in participants. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives 11 mg of MK-8527 once monthly along with a daily placebo pill matching FTCTDF. The other group receives a daily dose of FTC245 mg TDF and a monthly placebo matching MK-8527. This treatment period lasts for approximately two years, followed by an additional 28-day period where all participants receive open-label FTCTDF daily. During the study, participants will undergo regular monitoring to check for HIV-1 infection and any adverse events. Researchers will track the number of participants who acquire HIV-1, experience side effects, or stop treatment due to side effects over the two-year period. Safety and adherence assessments will be conducted to evaluate the study treatments. The total participation time includes the two-year treatment phase plus the 28-day follow-up with open-label FTCTDF.

Researchers are evaluating treatments for germinal center B-cell-like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma GCB DLBCL, a fast-growing blood cancer affecting immature B-cells. The study compares two treatment combinations to see if more people respond to zilovertamab vedotin MK-2140 plus R-CHP versus polatuzumab vedotin plus R-CHP. This Phase 2 trial aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of these regimens in participants with newly diagnosed GCB DLBCL. Participants receive either zilovertamab vedotin along with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone R-CHP, or polatuzumab vedotin combined with R-CHP. Treatments are given by intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 6 cycles, approximately 4 months, with prednisone or prednisolone taken orally for 5 days of each cycle. For participants with high-risk DLBCL, up to 2 additional cycles of rituximab or biosimilar are given. During the study, participants are monitored for response to treatment using Lugano Response Criteria, with follow-up lasting up to about 31 months for the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes include progression-free survival, overall survival, event-free survival, duration of complete response, adverse events, and quality of life assessments. Safety and health status are regularly checked through exams, lab tests, and questionnaires over several years, with total study participation extending up to 7 years.

This research aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the FloStent, a medical device used for treating men experiencing symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia BPH. The study compares the FloStent implant procedure to a sham procedure without deploying the device. It involves men aged 45 and older with symptomatic BPH to better understand how this device may impact urinary symptoms. Participants will undergo a flexible cystoscopy procedure. Those randomized to the treatment group will receive the FloStent implant during this procedure, while those in the control group will have the cystoscopy without the implant deployment, serving as a sham treatment. The study is randomized, double-blind, and includes parallel groups to compare outcomes over time. Throughout the study, participants will be assessed on changes in their International Prostate Symptom Score IPSS over 12 months. Researchers will monitor symptom improvements at 3, 6, and 12 months to evaluate response rates. Participants will complete study visits and follow the protocol to help researchers gather data on the devices safety and impact on urinary symptoms.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and tolerability of Efimosfermin Alfa in adults with known or suspected metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH with fibrosis at stages F2 or F3. This phase 3 clinical trial aims to understand how participants respond to this treatment compared to a placebo, focusing on managing this liver condition characterized by metabolic syndrome components and liver fibrosis. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups two groups receiving different dose levels of Efimosfermin Alfa and one group receiving a placebo. The study involves administering the drug or placebo injections over a period of up to 52 weeks. Researchers will monitor participants throughout this time to assess the drugs effects and tolerability. During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments including laboratory tests for liver enzymes and fibrosis markers, imaging tests such as magnetic resonance elastography and MRI-derived fat fraction measurements, and evaluations of metabolic factors like blood sugar and cholesterol. Safety will be closely monitored by tracking adverse events and laboratory abnormalities. The total participation time is about one year, during which participants will have scheduled visits for treatment and evaluation.

Researchers are exploring new treatment options for neovascular age-related macular degeneration NVAMD, a condition affecting the eyes. This trial aims to compare a new medicine called tiespectus also known as MK-8748 or EYE201 with the standard treatment aflibercept to see if tiespectus works as well in treating NVAMD. The study includes adults aged 50 and older who have not previously received treatment for this condition. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups tiespectus low dose, tiespectus high dose, or aflibercept. Those in the tiespectus groups will receive three initial injections every 4 weeks, followed by injections every 8 weeks up to week 48. After week 48, treatment will continue at intervals based on individual response until week 92. The aflibercept group will receive three initial injections followed by injections every 8 weeks until week 92. During the study, participants will have their vision tested using the Best-Corrected Visual Acuity BCVA score and their eye structure examined with imaging techniques. Researchers will monitor changes in vision over one year and track any side effects up to approximately 96 weeks. Participants will attend regular visits for treatment and assessments throughout the study period lasting about 92 weeks.

Researchers are evaluating the safety, tolerability, and behavior in the body pharmacokineticspharmacodynamics of a drug called LY3962681 in both healthy volunteers and patients with Parkinsons disease. This study is divided into two parts the Single Ascending Dose SAD study involving healthy participants and the Multiple Ascending Dose MAD study involving Parkinsons patients. The study aims to understand how the drug works and how safe it is when given in different doses. In the SAD part, healthy volunteers will receive one dose of LY3962681 or a placebo injected into the spinal fluid. In the MAD part, Parkinsons patients will receive two doses of the drug or placebo, also injected into the spinal fluid, spaced 12 to 24 weeks apart. The SAD treatment lasts one day, while the MAD treatment includes two dosing days separated by a few months. Participants will be monitored for up to 52 weeks after their final dose. During this time, researchers will watch for any serious or new side effects, track how the drug moves and acts in the body, and measure changes in specific Parkinsons disease markers in spinal fluid. The study involves medical evaluations, cognitive tests, and safety monitoring throughout the follow-up period to ensure participant well-being.

Researchers are comparing how two different forms of the study medicine GSK5784283 are processed in the bodies of healthy adults. This phase 1 study aims to understand the pharmacokinetics of GSK5784283, evaluating its safety, how well it is tolerated, and whether the two formulations behave similarly in the body. Participants will receive one of two versions of GSK5784283 by injection. The study is randomized and parallel in design, meaning participants are assigned to either the test or reference formulation without switching. The research includes monitoring blood levels of the drug over time to assess concentration and exposure. Participants will be involved in regular monitoring up to 253 days after dosing. This includes blood tests to measure drug levels, assessments for side effects or adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, and heart monitoring using ECGs. Researchers will also check for immune responses to the drug through antibody testing, ensuring comprehensive safety and effectiveness evaluations during the study period.