Red Oak

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of rilzabrutinib compared to placebo in adults with active Immunoglobulin G4 Related Disease (IgG4-RD). This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind study aims to measure the time until the first IgG4-RD clinical disease flare during a 52-week treatment period. Additional goals include assessing disease control, flare-free rates, use of glucocorticoid rescue, and monitoring safety through adverse events, laboratory tests, and electrocardiograms. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either oral rilzabrutinib tablets or placebo for 52 weeks. Glucocorticoids may be used as rescue medication if needed. The study includes a screening period lasting 4 to 6 weeks before treatment begins, followed by the 52-week double-blind treatment phase, and a 2-week follow-up after treatment. An optional open-label extension lasting up to 108 weeks is also available for participants. During the study, participants will attend 16 visits for assessments, which may include clinical evaluations, imaging tests such as CT, MRI, PET, or ultrasound to monitor disease activity, and laboratory tests. Researchers will track time to disease flare and collect data on flare-free rates, safety parameters, and medication use. Participants' vaccination status and contraceptive use will be monitored according to local guidelines, and overall study participation could last up to 60 weeks or longer if joining the extension phase.

Researchers are evaluating tulisokibart as a potential treatment for radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA), a type of arthritis causing pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the spine and pelvis joints, visible on X-rays. This Phase 2b study aims to determine if different doses of tulisokibart improve symptoms better than a placebo, which looks like the study medicine but contains no active drug. The study has two main parts: a 16-week placebo-controlled period where participants receive either tulisokibart or placebo through subcutaneous injections, followed by a 124-week long-term extension divided into a 40-week main extension and an 84-week optional extension. This allows researchers to assess both the short-term and longer-term effects and safety of tulisokibart. Participants will be monitored for their response using the Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society (ASAS) 40 response at week 16 as the primary outcome. Throughout the study, researchers will evaluate disease activity and safety while tracking symptoms and any side effects. The total involvement spans up to 140 weeks, including both initial treatment and extension phases.

Researchers are investigating new treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a condition where current therapies like methotrexate (MTX) may not fully control symptoms for many people. This Phase 2b study evaluates a medicine called tulisokibart to see if it can better reduce RA symptoms in individuals already taking MTX. The trial aims to determine if one or more doses of tulisokibart work better than a placebo, which looks like the medicine but contains no active drug. The study includes a 12-week period where participants receive either tulisokibart or a placebo by subcutaneous injection while continuing their MTX treatment, which can be given by injection or orally. Following this, there is a long-term extension lasting 116 weeks, composed of a 44-week main extension and a 72-week optional extension, to further assess the medication's effects and safety over time. Participants will undergo assessments to measure treatment response, including the American College of Rheumatology 20% response criteria at week 12 to gauge symptom improvement. Throughout the study, researchers will monitor for safety and effectiveness, with evaluations extending through the long-term extension periods, totaling over two years of participation.

Researchers are conducting a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of KarXT in men and women aged 55 to 90 years who have mild to severe Alzheimer's Disease with moderate to severe psychosis related to the condition. The main goal is to compare KarXT against a placebo by measuring changes in hallucinations and delusions using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Clinician (NPI-C) score. Participants will receive different doses of KarXT ranging from 20/2 mg to 66.7/6.67 mg daily or placebo capsules. The study is designed to compare the effects of KarXT with placebo in a parallel group format, maintaining the double-blind setup to ensure unbiased results. During the study, participants will be assessed at the start and end of treatment (up to 14 weeks) to evaluate changes in psychotic symptoms. They will undergo clinical scales such as the NPI-C and the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) scale. The study also requires imaging scans like MRI or CT to rule out other brain diseases. A study partner who has regular contact with the participant will be involved to support adherence and observation. Safety and efficacy will be monitored throughout the treatment period.

Researchers are conducting a Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of different doses of ELV001 in treating active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients who have not responded well to methotrexate and tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. The trial plans to enroll around 180 to 220 adult participants aged 18 to 75 years with active RA meeting specific clinical criteria. The study aims to measure changes in disease activity using the DAS28-C-reactive protein score from baseline to week 12. The study includes four groups receiving placebo or ELV001 at doses of 25 mg, 75 mg, or 125 mg. Participants receive treatment for 24 weeks, starting with a 4-week screening period. The first 12 weeks are double-blind and placebo-controlled, followed by a treatment extension from weeks 12 to 24 where some participants may have their ELV001 dose adjusted. After treatment, a 4-week safety follow-up period monitors participants for any adverse effects. Participants will have regular assessments including blood tests, joint evaluations, and monitoring of disease activity scores throughout the study. Researchers will track medication adherence and safety through physical exams, laboratory tests, and ECGs. The primary outcome focuses on improvement in disease activity at week 12. The total study duration for each participant is about 32 weeks from screening to the end-of-study visit.

Researchers are investigating targeted therapies to treat adults with moderately to severely active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disease that causes pain, stiffness, swelling, and loss of joint function. This Phase 2 study includes three substudies that evaluate different treatments for participants who have not responded well to one or two prior biologic or targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (tsDMARD) therapies. The study aims to assess both the effectiveness and safety of these therapies. The study tests three treatment approaches: lutikizumab alone, ravagalimab alone, and a combination of lutikizumab and ravagalimab, each compared against placebo. All treatments are given by subcutaneous injection. About 180 participants will be enrolled across approximately 65 sites worldwide. Participants must be on a stable dose of methotrexate to join the study. The study requires regular visits to hospitals or clinics for treatment and monitoring. During the study, participants will undergo medical assessments, blood tests, and questionnaires to monitor treatment effects and side effects. The main outcomes measured include the percentage of participants achieving a 50% improvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis symptoms by week 12 and the number of participants experiencing adverse events up to about week 22. Participants may have a higher treatment burden than usual care due to the study procedures and visits.

Researchers are evaluating if a modified form of metaxalone 640 mg can reduce pain in adults aged 18 to 80 years who experience new low back or leg pain due to acute lumbosacral musculoskeletal conditions, including spinal stenosis and sciatica. This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 4 study comparing the active drug to a look-alike placebo. The purpose is to measure changes in pain and how it affects physical activity and sleep over one week. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either metaxalone 640 mg oral tablets along with standard care or a placebo that looks the same but contains no active drug. The study consists of an initial pilot phase followed by a larger phase with more participants to confirm results. Treatments are taken as oral tablets, and participants continue their usual care. During the study, participants will complete surveys on Day 1 before starting treatment and again on Day 7 to report pain levels, pain quality, and how pain affects their physical activity and sleep. Researchers will monitor changes in pain using a Numeric Pain Scale from Day 1 to Day 7. Participants must be able to respond to text or email reminders for surveys. The total study duration for each participant is 7 days of treatment and follow-up.

Researchers are studying the long-term safety and tolerability of ianalumab in adolescents and adults with moderate-to-severe systemic lupus erythematosus who test positive for anti-nuclear antibodies. This extension study involves participants who previously completed treatment in one of two core SIRIUS-SLE studies. The aim is to monitor how well ianalumab is tolerated over an extended period compared to a placebo. The study compares monthly or quarterly subcutaneous injections of ianalumab to monthly placebo injections. Participants receive these treatments after completing the initial core studies (CVAY736F12301 or CVAY736F12302). This extension phase focuses on continued monitoring of these treatments over a long time frame. Participants will be observed for treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events for up to approximately 91 months. Assessments include monitoring safety and tolerability throughout the study period. The total participation duration depends on individual study completion, with ongoing evaluation to ensure participant well-being during this extended follow-up.