Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07438938

Measurement of Airway Opening Index During Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest The Lazarus AOI Trial

Led by University Hospital, Ghent · Updated on 2026-02-27

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a major cause of death worldwide, and despite advances in resuscitation methods, survival rates remain low. Researchers are studying the Airway Opening Index (AOI), a measure derived from capnogram data that reflects airway closure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This study aims to understand how common airway closure is during CPR, whether AOI relates to the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), and if positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) affects these outcomes. This research is a retrospective observational cohort study analyzing capnogram data from about 150 OHCA cases recorded in the Lazarus database. The study compares groups of patients who achieved ROSC during initial resuscitation with those who did not. The AOI will be calculated using a mathematical model based on previous research. The study also examines whether PEEP influences AOI and ROSC. Participants are adults over 18 years who experienced OHCA, underwent CPR, and were intubated with capnogram data available immediately after intubation. Data collected includes capnogram waveforms and patient information such as age, gender, and arrest circumstances. The primary outcome measured is ROSC during initial resuscitation. The study will analyze the relationship between AOI and ROSC while adjusting for confounding factors to improve understanding of airway dynamics during CPR.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Measurement of Airway Opening Index During Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest: The Lazarus AOI Trial.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult (over 18 years old) patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
  • Patients undergoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
  • Patients who were intubated and had available capnogram recordings immediately after intubation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients that were not intubated
  • Patients that did not receive CPR following intubation
  • Cases with technical challenges affecting the ETCO2 measurement or capnogram waveform data

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Retrospective data collection

Participants' capnography data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest cases are analyzed retrospectively.

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to study completion date

Participants are observed based on collected data to assess airway opening and resuscitation outcomes.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ghent University Hospital

Ghent, East-Flanders, Belgium, B9000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Said Hachimi Idrissi, MD, PhD

T

Thomas Tackaert, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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