Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05458947

A Prospective Analysis of Physical Therapy Wound Care Modalities in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury

Led by Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Updated on 2026-04-08

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of physical therapy wound care methods on healing wounds in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI). The study compares three treatments: pulsed wound irrigation (PWI) alone, electrical stimulation (ES) alone, and a combination of PWI and ES. It is believed that combining these treatments may speed wound healing and improve patients' quality of life by involving them actively in their care and promoting confidence in managing their wounds. Participants will receive one of three wound care treatments. PWI uses normal saline sprayed at a controlled pressure to help remove dead tissue from wounds. ES applies a mild electrical current to encourage cells to move and support natural healing processes. The combined treatment applies both methods together. Each approach aims to support wound closure by improving the wound environment and attracting immune cells necessary for healing. During the study, participants will have their wounds assessed using the Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) at the start, after one week, and after one year. Quality of life related to spinal cord injury will also be measured at the beginning and after one year. The study involves regular evaluations by physical therapists and individualized wound care treatments. Participants will be observed over time to track healing progress and any changes in their quality of life.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Physical Therapy Wound Care Modalities in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Currently enrolled at inpatient rehabilitation at Carolinas Rehabilitation Charlotte
  • Diagnosis of spinal cord injury and concomitant pressure injury to sacrum or ischium
  • Agreeable to wound care treatment by Physical Therapist (PT)
  • Able to perform informed consent
  • Over 18 years of age
  • Physician order for PT wound care evaluation and treatment
  • Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) >31 on initial evaluation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pain which limits ability to tolerate wound care treatments
  • Unable to perform informed consent
  • Pregnancy
  • Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) <30 on initial evaluation

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants receive wound care treatments by Physical Therapists including pulsed wound irrigation (PWI), electrical stimulation (ES), or a combination of both to promote wound healing and improve quality of life.

Regular visits for wound care treatments during inpatient rehabilitation

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants are assessed to measure wound healing progress and quality of life improvements after treatment.

Visits at baseline, Week 1, and Year 1 for outcome assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Carolinas Rehabilitation

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28203

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

E

Erin Weeks, PT, DPT,WS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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