Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06143813

Precision Treatment of Lumbar Spine Surgery Through Advanced Nerve Root Blockade

Led by University of Aarhus · Updated on 2024-05-02

180

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Aarhus

Lead Sponsor

P

Private Hospital Moelholm

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether selective spinal nerve root blocks (SNRB) can improve the diagnosis of radiculopathy caused by lumbar disc herniation, foraminal stenosis, and recess stenosis. The study aims to identify which patients might benefit from surgery by adding the results of a diagnostic SNRB to the surgical decision-making process. This is a prospective randomized controlled trial with patients who have suspected radiculopathy and radiological evidence of nerve root compression. Participants are randomized into two groups: one group receives the standard care plus a diagnostic SNRB, and the other group receives standard care alone. The SNRB procedure is guided by CT at Aarhus University or by fluoroscopy at a private hospital and uses drugs including omnipaque, betamethasone, and bupivacaine. The results of the SNRB are shared with the surgeon to aid in deciding whether surgery is necessary. Participants will be assessed at baseline and followed up at 1, 3, and 12 months after surgery or the decision not to operate. Assessments include the Oswestry Disability Index, EQ5D, SF-36, and pain ratings for leg and back pain. The main outcome measured is the minimum clinically important difference at 3 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in pain, quality of life, and disability scores. The study is sponsored by the University of Aarhus and plans to conclude by November 2027.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Precision Treatment of Lumbar Spine Surgery Through Advanced Nerve Root Blockade

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age >18 years old
  • Suspected lumbar radiculopathy lasting 8 weeks or more
  • Radiological evidence of lumbar nerve root compression such as herniated disc, recess stenosis, or foraminal stenosis
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior lumbar spine surgery
  • Mental illness
  • Language barrier in Danish
  • Severe physical co-morbidity
  • Known allergies to medicines used in the study
  • Pregnant
  • Plans to move abroad during the next 12 months

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 1 week

Participants randomized to the diagnostic group receive a selective nerve root block (SNRB) using CT or fluoroscopy guidance as part of the pre-operative workup before surgical decision-making.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 1 month

Participants undergo standard care which may include surgery based on the surgical decision informed by diagnostic results or direct operation without SNRB.

Surgery and post-operative care visits as needed

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 12 months

Participants are followed for recovery and assessment of pain and disability at 1, 3, and 12 months after surgery or decision not to operate.

3 visits (1 month, 3 months, and 12 months post-surgery or decision)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus C, Denmark, 8000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

David Kocemba, MD

M

Mikkel Rasmussen, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The PLAN trial: precision treatment of lumbar spine surgery with advanced nerve root blockade - protocol for a prospective, investigator-initiated, randomized non-inferiority trial.

David Kocemba, Peter Andreas Andersen, Jakob Gram Carlsen...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41388268