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FEMALE
ID05802251

Sonographic Parameters and Risk of Antepartum Hemorrhage in Asymptomatic Women With Placenta Previa: A Cohort Study

Led by Ain Shams University · Updated on 2024-07-30

68

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating how certain ultrasound measurements—such as cervical length, placental thickness, and the distance from the placental edge to the cervix—can predict the risk of bleeding before birth and emergency cesarean delivery in women with placenta previa who do not show symptoms. Placenta previa occurs in about 3 to 5 pregnancies per 1000 worldwide and is becoming more common due to factors like maternal age and cesarean rates. Understanding these ultrasound findings can help improve care and outcomes for these women. The study observes pregnant women diagnosed with placenta previa between 28 and 37 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound parameters are used to assess their condition, focusing on cervical length, placental thickness, and placental edge location relative to the cervix. The goal is to identify those at high risk for complications such as antepartum hemorrhage, preterm cesarean section, or the need for hysterectomy, to guide early hospital admission and delivery planning. Participants undergo ultrasound assessments and are monitored until delivery for outcomes including maternal bleeding rates, need for blood transfusions, emergency cesarean delivery, premature birth, cesarean hysterectomy, and postpartum hemorrhage within two hours of delivery. The study tracks these measures to better understand risks and improve management strategies for asymptomatic women with placenta previa. The total participation duration varies with pregnancy timing and delivery.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Sonographic Parameters and Risk of Antepartum Hemorrhage in Asymptomatic Women With Placenta Previa: A Cohort Study

Who Can Participate

FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Asymptomatic women diagnosed with placenta previa as defined by RCOG guidelines after 16 weeks of pregnancy
  • Gestational age between 28 and 37 weeks at time of study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Threatened preterm labor or preterm rupture of membranes
  • History of bleeding in the current pregnancy
  • Polyhydramnios (amniotic fluid index greater than 25 cm)
  • History of cervical surgery such as cone biopsy
  • Presence of cervical cerclage
  • Use of vaginal progesterone during pregnancy
  • History of maternal diseases including hypertension, diabetes, or heart conditions
  • Fetal malformation or growth restriction

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - From 28 to 37 weeks of pregnancy

Participants undergo ultrasound assessments to measure cervical length, placental thickness, and the distance from the placental edge to the cervix.

Multiple ultrasound visits depending on gestational age

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Until delivery (up to 37 weeks)

Participants are monitored for the risk of antepartum hemorrhage and related outcomes until delivery.

Visits as per routine antenatal care

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University

Cairo, Egypt, 11591

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Research Team

M

Maya Abdelrazek, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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