Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID06173947

Spleen Stiffness Measurement Predicts Short-term Outcomes of Chronic Liver Disease Inpatients With Acute Liver Injury: a Prospective, Observational and Multicentre Study

Led by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University · Updated on 2025-05-21

411

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) who have developed acute liver injury. The study aims to use spleen stiffness measurement (SSM), a non-invasive tool, to monitor disease progression and establish an early warning model for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). This research also investigates how changes in SSM affect short-term outcomes like 28-day and 90-day illness and death rates in these patients. Participants undergo SSM using the FibroScan Expert 630 device, performed first after admission, repeated around day 5, and again before discharge. This observational study tracks changes in spleen stiffness to assess portal hypertension and its relation to liver failure development. The study does not involve experimental treatments but focuses on monitoring through this device. During the study, patients will be monitored for outcomes including 90-day transplant-free mortality, incidence of acute kidney injury, progression to ACLF, and rates of hospital readmission up to 90 days after discharge. Researchers will collect data from these assessments to understand the prognosis better. Participant involvement includes routine clinical monitoring and repeated SSM assessments over their hospital stay and follow-up period, lasting up to 90 days.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

SSM Predicts Outcomes of CLD Inpatients With Acute Liver Injury

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 years and 80 years
  • Diagnosis of chronic liver disease regardless of cause
  • Acute liver injury with total bilirubin 3 mg/dl or higher regardless of cause
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior liver surgeries such as liver transplantation, TIPS, splenectomy, or partial splenic embolization
  • Severe non-liver diseases like advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, end-stage kidney failure, or recent heart attack
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs for reasons other than chronic liver disease
  • Diagnosis of liver cancer or other cancers during screening
  • Serious mental illnesses including anxiety, depression, OCD, or PTSD
  • Pregnancy
  • Jaundice caused by bile duct blockage or cholestasis
  • Any condition judged by investigators to make participation unsuitable

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - From admission to discharge

Participants undergo spleen stiffness measurement (SSM) with the FibroScan® Expert 630 device to monitor portal hypertension and liver disease progression during hospitalization.

3 visits (at admission, day 5±2, and before discharge)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 90 days after discharge

Participants are observed for outcomes such as transplant-free survival, incidence of acute kidney injury, progression to acute-on-chronic liver failure, and hospital readmission for up to 90 days after discharge.

Follow-up assessments up to Day 90

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hepatology Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510515

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Research Team

J

Jinjun Chen, PHD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Expanding consensus in portal hypertension: Report of the Baveno VI Consensus Workshop: Stratifying risk and individualizing care for portal hypertension.

Roberto de Franchis, Baveno VI Faculty

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26047908

Acute-on-chronic liver failure is a distinct syndrome that develops in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis.

Richard Moreau, Rajiv Jalan, Pere Gines...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23474284

Definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension. A Consensus Development Workshop, Baveno, Lake Maggiore, Italy, April 5 and 6, 1990.

R de Franchis, J P Pascal, E Ancona...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1506645

Use of noninvasive markers of portal hypertension and timing of screening endoscopy for gastroesophageal varices in patients with chronic liver disease.

Annalisa Berzigotti, Jaime Bosch, Thomas D Boyer

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23913844

Liver stiffness measurement predicts severe portal hypertension in patients with HCV-related cirrhosis.

Francesco Vizzutti, Umberto Arena, Roberto G Romanelli...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17464971

Measurement of spleen stiffness to evaluate portal hypertension and the presence of esophageal varices in patients with HCV-related cirrhosis.

Antonio Colecchia, Lucia Montrone, Eleonora Scaioli...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22643348