Actively Recruiting

Age: 21Years - 60Years
All Genders
ID06698341

Understanding Novel Gene Variants in Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Adults

Led by National Heart Centre Singapore · Updated on 2024-11-21

1200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) causes significant illness and death worldwide, yet many unknowns remain about its development. This study focuses on young adults who have experienced acute myocardial infarction (AMI), particularly those under 50 with few traditional cardiovascular risk factors, and those aged 51-60 with no more than two risk factors excluding diabetes. Researchers aim to identify new gene variants and biomarkers linked to early heart attacks in Chinese, Malay, and Indian patients to better understand and potentially prevent CVD in these groups. Participants in this observational study will be grouped by age and cardiovascular risk factor status. Group 1 includes patients 50 years old or younger regardless of risk factors, while Group 2 includes patients aged 51-60 with no more than two risk factors excluding diabetes. The main procedure involves blood draws to collect samples for genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic analyses to discover novel genes and proteins associated with myocardial infarction. During the study, participants will provide informed consent and comply with study visits and procedures, including blood collection. Researchers will analyze the samples to identify new gene variants and other biomarkers linked to early heart attacks over a five-year period. The primary outcome is to find gene variants associated with MI onset, while secondary outcomes include identifying proteins, lipids, and metabolites related to MI. This research aims to improve understanding of young adult heart attacks and help tailor future prevention and treatment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

UNdeRstAnding Novel Variants in AcutE MyocardiaL Infarction in Young Adults

Who Can Participate

Age: 21Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults over 21 years old
  • Age 50 years or younger regardless of cardiovascular risk factors at time of myocardial infarction
  • Age 51 to 60 years old with no more than two cardiovascular risk factors excluding diabetes at time of myocardial infarction
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Willing and able to comply with study visits and procedures
  • Prior type 1 myocardial infarction with angiographic or CT evidence of significant artery narrowing (≥50% in left main or ≥70% in major vessels)
  • Self-identified as Chinese, Malay, or Indian
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known familial hypercholesterolaemia, vasculitis, end-stage kidney disease, or congenital heart disease
  • Prior peripheral artery disease or stroke
  • Pregnant females
  • Non-Asian patients

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Sample Collection

Duration - At enrollment and ongoing assessments as scheduled

Participants provide blood samples for analysis of gene variants and biomarkers associated with myocardial infarction.

1 visit at enrollment; additional visits may occur depending on study assessments

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are followed for up to 5 years to identify novel gene variants and biomarkers related to myocardial infarction.

Periodic visits for assessments during follow-up

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Heart Centre Singapore

Singapore, Singapore

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tze Theng Goh

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Reclassification of cardiovascular risk using integrated clinical and molecular biosignatures: Design of and rationale for the Measurement to Understand the Reclassification of Disease of Cabarrus and Kannapolis (MURDOCK) Horizon 1 Cardiovascular Disease Study.

Svati H Shah, Christopher B Granger, Elizabeth R Hauser...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20826242